Chapter 1 - DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION

Section 9-101

Section 9-101

  § 9-101 City correctional institutions. The commissioner of correction
may  designate any institution or part thereof under the jurisdiction of
the commissioner  for  the  safekeeping  of  persons  committed  to  the
department  of  correction.  The  commissioner  may  also  designate any
institution or part thereof  under  his  or  her  jurisdiction  for  the
safekeeping   of  female  prisoners  only.  Officers  charged  with  the
transportation of persons committed  to  the  department  of  correction
shall deliver them to the institution or part thereof as may be directed
by the commissioner.

Section 9-102

Section 9-102

  §  9-102  Buildings  for  common  jails.  The  board  of  estimate  by
resolution may designate from time to time  any  building  or  buildings
within  the  city  to  be the common jails of such city or of any of the
counties therein. The building or buildings so designated shall be  such
common jails until changed by a like resolution of such board.

Section 9-103

Section 9-103

  §  9-103  Segregation  of  prisoners  on  Hart's Island. The lands and
buildings on Hart's Island shall be  utilized  for  the  segregation  of
prisoners transferred thereto by the commissioner of correction.

Section 9-104

Section 9-104

  §  9-104  Transfer  of  inmates  by  commissioner  of  correction. The
commissioner of correction shall have power to transfer  prisoners  from
any  prison  or correctional institution under his or her control to any
other prison or correctional institution under the jurisdiction  of  the
department.

Section 9-105

Section 9-105

  §   9-105   Commitment  of  witnesses  in  criminal  proceedings.  The
commissioner of correction shall have authority concerning the care  and
custody   of   witnesses   in  criminal  proceedings  committed  to  the
institutions under the commissioner's charge. Upon the recommendation of
the district attorney, the commissioner of correction may transfer  such
witnesses  from  one  institution  under  the  commissioner's  charge to
another such institution.

Section 9-106

Section 9-106

  §  9-106  Legislative intent; narcotics treatment program. The charter
empowers the council as the legislative body of the city of New York  to
pass  laws  "for  the  order,  protection  and government of persons and
property; for the preservation of the public health, comfort, peace  and
prosperity of the city and its inhabitants."
  One  of  the  major  problems  facing  New  York  today, and one which
involves almost  every  one  of  the  above  enumerated  powers  is  the
narcotics problem.
  There  has  been  no  abatement in the seriously burgeoning scourge of
narcotic addiction  in  New  York  city  despite  the  nineteen  hundred
sixty-two  White  House  conference on narcotics and drug abuses and the
nineteen hundred  sixty-five  Gracie  Mansion  conference  on  narcotics
addiction,  the  enactment  and  administration  of  article nine of the
mental hygiene law, and the various legislative expressions of  interest
and concern on federal, state and city levels.
  It  has also been adequately demonstrated that the incarceration of an
addict after an arrest and trial without a specific modality of  medical
and/or social therapy, even with the involvement of multi-million dollar
expense  and capital funding, offers no solution to the problem and even
the establishment of  many  so-called  "half-way  houses"  dealing  with
after-care and the social needs of the drug addict have failed.
  Sufficient  studies  have  been  made  to  determine that a program of
treatment which blocks out the craving,  narcotic  hunger  and  euphoria
associated  with  heroin is successful and by giving maintenance dosages
of methadone hydrochloride as a complete substitute for heroin,  we  can
start to drive down the rate of narcotics addiction in our city.
  Between  December  nineteen  hundred  sixty-seven  and  April nineteen
hundred sixty-eight, the city prison at Rikers Island, was  used  for  a
demonstration  project  for the use of methadone hydrochloride to combat
heroin addiction. This voluntary  program  involved  twelve  hard  core,
intractable,   recidivist   addicts,   with  multiple  arrest  and  long
conviction records and it achieved remarkable results.
  One of the conclusions of  the  final  report  of  this  demonstration
project  reveals  that  a  large  number  of  the  four thousand to five
thousand  addict  prisoners  would  be  willing  to   accept   methadone
maintenance   treatment   if  it  were  available.  The  applicants  for
interviews in the  prison  were  so  numerous  that  all  could  not  be
interviewed.  Letters from prisoners still continue to arrive requesting
treatment.
  Despite  the  demonstrated  success  of  the  program,  it  is   being
abandoned.   The final report reflects the reason for not continuing and
expanding the program  to  realistic  dimensions;  that  reason  is  the
unavailability  of  funds. This conclusion is difficult to comprehend in
view of the multi-million dollar funding of other programs,  which  have
neither revealed any new solutions nor have they demonstrated any degree
of achievement.
  It  is  not  anticipated that this legislation will solve the problem.
Hopefully, it will reverse the ever mounting spiral of heroin addiction.

Section 9-107

Section 9-107

  § 9-107 Narcotics treatment program. a. The commissioner of correction
shall  establish  a  program for the treatment of heroin addicts through
the use  of  methadone  hydrochloride  therapy.  The  program  shall  be
available on a voluntary basis only to such inmates as apply, subject to
a  medical  evaluation,  before  acceptance,  of  their  need  for  such
treatment.
  b. The commissioner of correction shall provide for the continuance of
such  treatment  by  establishing  parole  procedures   and   after-care
evaluation  and  implementation  after the incarceration has terminated,
during the period of parole.

Section 9-108

Section 9-108

  §  9-108  Health  services.  The  New  York  city  health and hospital
corporation  shall  arrange  for  and  make  available  facilities   for
outpatient  treatment  and  suitable  amenities  for  the continuance of
social therapy for all persons  who  have  received  such  treatment  in
conformance  with  section  9-107 of this code. Such continued treatment
shall be voluntary, and  shall  commence  upon  the  discharge  of  such
persons  from  any  penal institution and/or upon the termination of any
period of parole.

Section 9-109

Section 9-109

  § 9-109 Classification. The commissioner of correction shall so far as
practicable  classify  all  felons, misdemeanants and violators of local
laws under the commissioner's charge,  so  that  the  youthful  or  less
hardened  offenders  shall be segregated from the older or more hardened
offenders. The commissioner of correction may set apart one or  more  of
the penal institutions for the custody of such youthful or less hardened
offenders, and he or she is empowered to transfer such offenders thereto
from  any  penal institution of the city. The commissioner of correction
is empowered to classify the transferred inmates, so far as practicable,
with regard to age, nature of offense, or other fact, and to separate or
group such offenders according to such classification.

Section 9-110

Section 9-110

  §  9-110 Instruction. The commissioner of correction may establish and
maintain schools or classes for the  instruction  and  training  of  the
inmates of any institution under the commissioner's charge.

Section 9-111

Section 9-111

  §  9-111  Libraries. a. The commissioner of correction is empowered to
set aside in the city prison a sufficient  space  for  the  purposes  of
installing a library for the inmates. The commissioner of correction may
do likewise in any other place in which persons are held for infractions
of the law pending a determination by a court.
  b.   The   commissioner   of   correction   is  authorized  to  accept
contributions  of   books,   pamphlets   and   periodicals.   All   such
contributions shall be recorded and catalogued; an account thereof shall
be  kept  and  a  report  concerning  the  same  shall  be  made  to the
commissioner of correction at least once in each calendar year.

Section 9-112

Section 9-112

  §  9-112  Suspension of members of the uniformed force. Where a member
of the uniformed force shall be charged with the commission of a  crime,
he or she may be suspended without pay for the duration of the time that
said  criminal  charges  are pending final disposition. If the member is
found not guilty of such criminal charges he or she shall be  paid  full
back  pay  for  the  period  of  suspension.  However,  after  the final
disposition of said criminal charges no member of  the  uniformed  force
shall  be suspended without pay for more than thirty days while awaiting
disposition of departmental charges against such member. If  the  member
is  found  not  guilty  of the departmental charges such member shall be
paid full back pay for the period he or she  had  been  suspended  while
awaiting disposition of the departmental charges against such member. In
the  event  an  award  of back pay is made pursuant to this section, the
amount of any salary or income earned by the  member  of  the  uniformed
force during the period of suspension shall be deducted from the award.

Section 9-113

Section 9-113

  §  9-113  Resignation  by  members  of  the  uniformed  force  of  the
department  of  correction.  Absence,  without  leave  and  without   an
explanation,  of  any member of the force for five consecutive work days
shall be deemed and held to be a resignation, and the member  so  absent
shall,  at  the  expiration  of such period, cease to be a member of the
force and be dismissed therefrom.

Section 9-114

Section 9-114

  §  9-114  Discipline of inmates. a. Officers in any institution in the
department  of  correction  shall  use  all  suitable  means  to  defend
themselves,  to enforce discipline, and to secure the persons of inmates
who shall:
  1. Neglect or refuse to perform the work assigned by  the  officer  in
charge of the institution.
  2.  Wilfully  violate  the  rules  and  regulations established by the
commissioner of correction.
  3. Resist or disobey any lawful command.
  4. Offer violence to any officer or to any other prisoner.
  5.  Injure  or  attempt  to  injure  any  such  institution   or   the
appurtenances thereof or any property therein.
  6. Attempt to escape.
  7.  Combine  with  any  one  or  more persons for any of the aforesaid
purposes.
  b. The officers in any institution of  the  department  of  correction
shall not inflict any blows upon a prisoner except in self-defense or to
supress a revolt or insurrection.

Section 9-115

Section 9-115

  §  9-115  Correction  officers  (women) in prisons for women. a. Women
correction officers shall have charge of and shall supervise all  female
prisoners  and  all parts of prisons occupied by such prisoners, or such
parts thereof as the officer in command  shall  designate  to  be  under
their  supervision.  At  least  one woman correction officer shall be on
duty in each prison as long as any female prisoner is detained therein.
  b. Women correction officers shall search all women visiting any  part
of  such  prisons, except as otherwise ordered by the commissioner. Only
women correction officers shall be admitted to the corridor or cells  of
the female prisoners without the consent of the officer in charge of the
prison.

Section 9-116

Section 9-116

  §  9-116 Three platoon system. a. Unless expressly otherwise provided,
whenever used in this  section,  the  following  terms  shall  mean  and
include:
  1.  Custodial  officer  shall  mean and include any and all correction
officers (male), any and all captains, any and all  correction  officers
(female),  and any and all supervising correction officers (female). For
the purposes of this section each of the titles enumerated herein  shall
constitute a single employee classification.
  2.  Working  cycle  shall  mean and include that period of time within
which each  custodial  officer  in  an  employee  classification  at  an
institution  shall  be assigned to the same number of each of the normal
tours of duty. Working cycles may vary as between institutions, and  may
vary  as  to  the  different  employee  classifications  in  the same or
different institutions, but in no case may a working  cycle  exceed  one
calendar year in duration.
  b.  The commissioner of correction or other officer or officers having
the management, control or direction of  the  department  of  correction
shall  divide all the custodial officers in each employee classification
into three platoons at each institution. No one of such platoons nor any
member thereof shall be assigned to more  than  one  tour  of  duty,  to
consist  of  not  more  than  ten  consecutive hours in each consecutive
twenty-four hours, excepting only that in the  event  of  riots,  prison
breaks  or other similar emergencies, so many of said platoons or of the
members thereof as may be necessary, may be continued on duty  for  such
hours as may be necessary. For the purpose of changing tours of duty and
for  the  necessary  time  consumed  therein,  said  platoons or members
thereof shall be continued on duty until relieved.
  c. Tours of duty  shall  commence  at  midnight,  eight  o'clock  ante
meridian  and four o'clock post meridian of each consecutive twenty-four
hours.  Such tours of duty shall hereinafter  be  designated  as  normal
tours  of  duty.  At  the  discretion  of the warden or other officer or
officers in charge of  an  institution,  other  tours  of  duty  may  be
created.   Such  tours  of  duty  shall  hereinafter  be  designated  as
miscellaneous tours of duty.
  Within  each  complete  working  cycle  at  each  institution,   every
custodial  officer in the same employee classification shall be assigned
to the same number of each of the normal tours of duty. For the  purpose
of  such  assignment of normal tours of duty as hereinbefore prescribed,
miscellaneous tours of duty which commence at  or  after  seven  o'clock
ante  meridian  and  at  or before eleven o'clock ante meridian shall be
considered to be a part of that normal tour of duty which  commences  at
eight  o'clock ante meridian; miscellaneous tours of duty which commence
after eleven  o'clock  ante  meridian  and  before  eight  o'clock  post
meridian  shall  be  considered to be a part of that normal tour of duty
which commences at four o'clock post meridian;  miscellaneous  tours  of
duty  which  commence at or after eight o'clock post meridian and before
seven o'clock ante meridian shall be considered to be  a  part  of  that
normal tour of duty which commences at midnight.
  All normal tours of duty which commence at midnight or at four o'clock
post  meridian,  and  all  miscellaneous  tours  of  duty which shall be
considered a  part  of  these  normal  tours  of  duty  as  hereinbefore
prescribed, shall be changed at least once in every calendar month.
  Every  member  of  each  platoon  shall  be  entitled  to at least one
calendar day of rest upon the completion of every  six  tours  of  duty.
This  day  of  rest  shall not be deferred longer than one calendar week
after such member has become entitled thereto.
  None of the foregoing provisions of this section  shall  apply  to  or
govern  the  rotation  of tours of duty of custodial officers who may be

detailed or assigned to an institution wherein no inmates  are  detained
overnight.
  Where in any single institution the total number of custodial officers
in  any single employee classification is less than four in number, none
of the foregoing provisions of this section shall apply to or govern the
rotation of tours of duty of members of such employee classification  in
said institution.
  None  of  the  foregoing  provisions of this section shall apply to or
govern the rotation of tours of duty of custodial officers  who  may  be
detailed  or  assigned to what shall hereinafter be known and designated
as the special duty squad at each institution, provided,  however,  that
the  number of custodial officers detailed or assigned to a special duty
squad at any single institution may not exceed twenty-five per centum of
the total number of custodial officers employed at the said institution;
provided, however, that  custodial  officers  detailed  or  assigned  to
special  duty  squads  may  be assigned only to that normal tour of duty
commencing at eight o'clock ante meridian, or to miscellaneous tours  of
duty  constituting  a  part  of  such  normal tour of duty; and provided
further, however, that throughout the department of correction the total
number of custodial officers detailed or assigned  to  steady  tours  of
duty,  whether as members of special duty squads or otherwise, shall not
exceed fifteen per centum of the  total  number  of  custodial  officers
employed  in  the  department  of  correction.  None  of  the  foregoing
provisions of this subdivision shall apply to or govern the rotation  of
tours  of  duty of custodial officers who may be detailed or assigned to
steady tours of duty for reasons of management efficiency, which reasons
shall presumptively include the subdivision of a  facility  and/or  unit
into smaller units of management.
  d. All custodial officers shall be allowed a vacation period as may be
authorized  in  leave  regulations  promulgated  by the mayor. During an
emergency, as defined herein, the vacation period may  be  withheld  for
such  length  of  time  as  may  be  necessary.  Upon  cessation of such
emergency each of such custodial officers from  whom  a  vacation  or  a
portion  of  a  vacation shall have been withheld during such emergency,
shall receive within six months from such cessation a leave  of  absence
with pay commensurate with the number of days of such vacation withheld.
  f. All general or specific laws inconsistent with this section or with
any  part  thereof  are  hereby  repealed;  provided, however, that this
section shall in no manner affect any provisions of said law  concerning
furlough  or  leave of absence or exempting members of the department of
correction from obligation to wear uniform when not on actual duty.

Section 9-117

Section 9-117

  §  9-117  Composition  of uniformed force of department of correction;
uniforms. a. The uniformed force of the department of  correction  shall
consist of the following ranks:
  1. Correction officers.
  2. Captains.
  3. Assistant deputy wardens.
  4. Deputy wardens.
  5. Wardens.
  b.  1.  The  composition of the uniformed force as established by this
section shall be altered only by the creation therein of  new  positions
or  ranks  the  appointments  to  which  shall  be made only from a list
promulgated  as  the  result  of  a  promotion  examination.   In   such
examination  only  members  of  the uniformed force shall be eligible to
compete.
  2. The duty of maintaining the  custody  and  supervision  of  persons
detained  or confined by the department of correction shall be performed
solely by members of the uniformed force and  shall  not  be  delegated,
transferred  or  assigned  in  whole  or  in  part to private persons or
entities.
  3. Nothing in this subdivision shall limit in any way persons who  are
or  will  be  employed  by  or  under  contract  with  the department of
correction from maintaining incidental supervision  and  custody  of  an
inmate,  where  the  primary duties and responsibilities of such persons
and contractors consist  of  administering  or  providing  programs  and
services  to  persons detained or confined in any of its facilities; nor
shall anything in this subdivision be construed to limit or  affect  the
existing   authority   of   the   mayor   and  commissioner  to  appoint
non-uniformed persons, whose duties  include  overall  security  of  the
department of correction, to positions of authority.
  c.  The  uniforms  to  be  worn  by  the members of the force shall be
prescribed by the commissioner of correction.

Section 9-117.1

Section 9-117.1

  §  9-117.1 Receipt of line of duty pay. a. A correction officer of the
department of correction shall be entitled pursuant to this  section  to
the  full  amount  of  his  or  her regular salary for the period of any
incapacity due to illness or injury  incurred  in  the  performance  and
discharge  of  duty  as  a  correction  officer,  as  determined  by the
department.
  b. Nothing in this section shall be construed to  affect  the  rights,
powers and duties of the commissioner pursuant to any other provision of
law, including, but not limited to, the right to discipline a correction
officer  by  termination,  reduction of salary, or any other appropriate
measure; the power to terminate an appointee who has not  completed  his
or  her  probationary  term;  and  the  power  to  apply for ordinary or
accident disability retirement for a correction officer.
  c. Nothing in this section shall be construed to  require  payment  of
salary  to  a  correction  officer  who  has  been  terminated, retired,
suspended or otherwise  separated  from  service  by  reason  of  death,
retirement or any other cause.
  d.  A decision as to eligibility for benefits pursuant to this section
shall not be binding on the medical board or the board  of  trustees  of
any  pension  fund  in  the determination of eligibility for an accident
disability or accidental death benefit.
  e. As used in this  section  the  term  "incapacity"  shall  mean  the
inability to perform full, limited, or restricted duty.

Section 9-118

Section 9-118

  §  9-118 Commissaries. a. The commissioner of correction may establish
a commissary in any institution under  the  commissioner's  jurisdiction
for the use and benefit of the inmates and employees thereof. All moneys
received  from  the  sales  of  such  commissaries  shall  be  paid over
semi-monthly to the commissioner of finance without deduction. Except as
otherwise provided in this subdivision, the provisions of section 12-114
of the code shall apply to every officer or employee who  receives  such
moneys  in  the performance of his or her duties in any such commissary.
The accounts of  the  commissaries  shall  be  subject  to  supervision,
examination  and  audit  by  the comptroller and all other powers of the
comptroller in accordance with the provisions of the charter and code.
  b. All moneys received from the sales from such commissaries shall  be
kept in a separate and distinct fund to be known as the commissary fund.
Such fund shall be used for:
  1. The purchase of all merchandise for resale in such commissaries;
  2.  The  purchase  of  supplies,  materials,  and  equipment  for such
commissaries;
  3. The furnishing of work or labor to be done for  such  commissaries;
and
  4.  All  other costs and expenses of operating such commissaries other
than  the  salaries  of  officers  and  employees   employed   in   such
commissaries.
  c.  Any  surplus  remaining in the commissary fund after deducting all
items described in subdivision b hereof shall be used  for  the  general
welfare of the inmates of the institutions under the jurisdiction of the
department of correction. In the event such fund at any time exceeds one
hundred thousand dollars, the excess shall be transferred to the general
fund.
  d.   All   expenditures  for  items  described  in  paragraph  one  of
subdivision b of this section shall be made upon vouchers issued by  the
commissioner  of correction and subject to audit by the comptroller. All
other expenditures described in subdivision b and subdivision c of  this
section  shall  be made by the commissioner in accordance with schedules
approved by the mayor or  of  the  director  of  the  budget  acting  in
accordance  with  a  delegation  of  power from the mayor. All supplies,
materials, equipment and merchandise to be furnished  and  all  work  or
labor to be done, the cost of which is payable from the commissary fund,
shall  be  furnished  or  provided  in accordance with the provisions of
chapter one of title six of the charter and of the code.
  e. The salaries of the employees of such commissaries shall  be  fixed
by the mayor.
  f.  Any  officer  or  employee,  whose  duties  in connection with the
commissary fund involve possession  of  or  control  over  funds,  shall
execute  a  bond  to the city for the faithful performance of his or her
duties in such sum as may be fixed and with sureties to be  approved  by
the comptroller.

Section 9-119

Section 9-119

  §  9-119  Requisitions. The chief officer of any institution under the
charge  of  the  commissioner  of  correction  shall  make  his  or  her
requisitions  in  writing  upon  the  commissioner for all articles such
officer deems necessary to be used in  such  institution.  Such  officer
shall keep an accurate account thereof.

Section 9-120

Section 9-120

  §  9-120  Reports  of  subordinate  officers. The chief officer of any
institution under the charge of the  commissioner  of  correction  shall
report  once in each week to the commissioner of correction. Such report
shall set forth:
  1. The number  of  persons  who  have  been  received,  discharged  or
transferred.
  2. The number who have become sick or who have died.
  3.  The  number  remaining in the institution under the charge of such
chief officer.
  4. The discipline which has been maintained.
  5. The quantity and kind of labor performed.
  6. Such other information as the commissioner of correction requires.

Section 9-121

Section 9-121

  §  9-121  Records  of  inmates  of  institutions.  The commissioner of
correction shall keep and preserve a proper record of  all  persons  who
shall  come  under  the  commissioner's  care  or  custody,  and  of the
disposition of each, with full particulars as to  the  name,  age,  sex,
color,  nativity  and  religious faith, together with a statement of the
cause and length of detention. Except as otherwise provided by law,  the
records  kept pursuant to this section shall be public and shall be open
to public inspection.

Section 9-122

Section 9-122

  §  9-122  Labor of prisoners in other agencies; correction officers. A
correction  officer  or  correction  officers  from  the  department  of
correction shall at all times direct and guard all inmates of any of the
institutions in the department of correction who are performing work for
any other agency.

Section 9-123

Section 9-123

  §  9-123  Cultivation  of land. The commissioner of correction may use
for agricultural purposes all the lands under his  or  her  jurisdiction
which are capable of cultivation and which are not otherwise occupied or
utilized.

Section 9-124

Section 9-124

  § 9-124 Manufacturing fund. The establishment of a fund to be known as
"manufacturing  fund,  department  of  correction,"  is  authorized. The
comptroller is directed to place in such fund  all  moneys  received  or
realized  through the sale of articles manufactured by the department of
correction. The comptroller is authorized to charge  against  such  fund
any  voucher received from the department of correction for the purchase
of materials, supplies, equipment, repairs, replacements  and  royalties
on  manufacturing  industry  machines  to  be  used in its manufacturing
industries. The comptroller is  further  directed  to  transfer  to  the
general  fund  of  the  city  at  the end of each calendar year any sums
remaining in such manufacturing fund in excess of seventy-five  thousand
dollars of the unencumbered balance.

Section 9-125

Section 9-125

  §  9-125  Civil  jail.  a.  The  commissioner of correction shall have
custody of civil prisoners and the prisons wherein they are confined.
  b. The commissioner of correction may keep  in  any  place  or  places
under  the commissioner's jurisdiction persons lawfully committed to his
or her custody without regard to the county  wherein  such  persons  may
have  been arrested. Any such person who is entitled to the liberties of
the jail must be admitted to the jail liberties of  the  county  wherein
such person was originally arrested.

Section 9-126

Section 9-126

  §   9-126  Jurisdiction  of  commissioner  of  correction  over  civil
prisoners.  Any part of the institutions under the jurisdiction  of  the
commissioner   of   correction   which   shall  be  set  aside  for  the
accommodation of prisoners detained by civil process shall be under  the
control of such commissioner of correction.

Section 9-127

Section 9-127

  * § 9-127 Housing, employment and sobriety needs. a. The department of
correction  and  the  department  of  homeless  services shall develop a
process for identifying individuals who repeatedly are admitted to  city
correctional  institutions  and  who,  in  addition,  either immediately
before their admission to or after their release from such institutions,
are housed in shelter provided by the department of homeless services.
  b. The department of correction  shall  collect,  from  any  sentenced
inmate  who  will  serve, after sentencing, ten days or more in any city
correctional institution, information relating to such inmate's housing,
employment and sobriety needs. The department of correction shall,  with
the  consent  of  such  inmate,  provide  such information to any social
service organization that is providing discharge  planning  services  to
such  inmate  under  contract with the department of correction. For the
purposes of this section and sections 9-128 and  9-129  of  this  title,
"discharge  planning" shall mean the creation of a plan for post-release
services and assistance with access  to  community-based  resources  and
government   benefits   designed   to  promote  an  inmate's  successful
reintegration into the community.
  * NB Repealed June 30, 2015

Section 9-128

Section 9-128

  * §  9-128  Applications for government benefits. a. The department of
correction shall make applications for government benefits available  to
inmates by providing such applications in areas accessible to inmates in
city correctional institutions.
  b.  The  department  of  correction  shall provide assistance with the
preparation of applications for government benefits  and  identification
to  sentenced  inmates  who will serve, after sentencing, thirty days or
more in any city correctional  institution  and  who  receive  discharge
planning  services  from  the  department  of  correction  or any social
services organization under contract with the department of  correction,
and,  in  its  discretion, to any other inmate who may benefit from such
assistance.
  c. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person born in  the
city of New York and sentenced to ninety days or more in a New York city
correctional  facility  who will serve, after sentencing, thirty days or
more in a New York city correctional facility, shall be provided by  the
department  before  or  at  release,  or  within two weeks thereafter if
extenuating circumstances exist, at no cost to such person, a  certified
copy  of his or her birth certificate to be used for any lawful purpose;
provided that such person has requested a  copy  of  his  or  her  birth
certificate  from  the  department  at least two weeks prior to release.
Upon such request, the department shall request  such  certificate  from
the  department  of  health  and  mental  hygiene  in  a form and manner
approved by the commissioner of the  department  of  health  and  mental
hygiene.  The  department shall inform such person of his or her ability
to  receive  such  certificate  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of   this
subdivision  within  three  days of his or her admission to a sentencing
facility. No person  shall  receive  more  than  one  birth  certificate
without charge pursuant to this subdivision.
  * NB Repealed June 30, 2015

Section 9-129

Section 9-129

  * §  9-129  Reporting.  The  commissioner of correction shall submit a
report to the mayor and the  council  by  October  first  of  each  year
regarding  implementation  of sections 9-127 and 9-128 of this title and
other discharge planning efforts,  and,  beginning  October  first,  two
thousand  eight  and  annually  thereafter,  regarding  recidivism among
inmates receiving discharge planning services  from  the  department  of
correction  or  any social services organization under contract with the
department of correction.
  * NB Repealed June 30, 2015

Section 9-130

Section 9-130

  §  9-130  Jail  data  reporting  on  adolescents.  a. Definitions. For
purposes of this section, the following terms shall have  the  following
meanings:
  1. "Adolescent" shall mean persons 16, 17 and 18 years of age.
  2. "Department" shall mean the New York city department of correction.
  3. "Serious  injury  as  a  result of adolescent on adolescent fights"
shall mean a physical injury that includes: (i) a  substantial  risk  of
death or disfigurement; (ii) loss or impairment of a bodily organ; (iii)
a  fracture  or  break  to  a  bone, excluding fingers and toes; (iv) an
injury defined as serious by a physician; and (v) any additional  injury
as defined by the department.
  4. "Staff"  shall  mean  anyone,  other  than  an inmate, working at a
facility operated by the department.
  5. "Use of force" shall mean the use of chemical  agents  or  physical
contact  between  a uniformed member of service and an inmate, but shall
not include physical contact used in  a  non-confrontational  manner  to
apply mechanical restraints or to guide an inmate.
  6. "Use  of  force A" shall mean a use of force resulting in an injury
that   requires   medical   treatment   beyond   the   prescription   of
over-the-counter  analgesics  or  the administration of minor first aid,
including, but not limited to: (i) multiple abrasions and/or contusions;
(ii) chipped or cracked tooth; (iii) loss of tooth; (iv) laceration; (v)
puncture; (vi)  fracture;  (vii)  loss  of  consciousness,  including  a
concussion;  (viii)  suture;  (ix)  internal injuries, including but not
limited to ruptured spleen or perforated eardrum; or (x) admission to  a
hospital.
  7. "Use  of  force B" shall mean a use of force resulting in an injury
that does not require hospitalization or medical  treatment  beyond  the
prescription  of  over-the-counter  analgesics  or the administration of
minor first aid.
  b. The  commissioner  of  correction  shall  post  a  report  on   the
department  website  within fifteen days of the beginning of each fiscal
year quarter containing information pertaining to  adolescents  in  city
jails for the prior quarter; unless a different time period is specified
for  a  particular  indicator.  Such quarterly report shall indicate the
average daily adolescent population for the  reporting  period  and  the
prior  fiscal  year  total  for each indicator. The report shall include
information regarding census  data  and  security  indicators  for  city
jails, as follows:
  1. Census data. The report shall include, on an annual basis, separate
indicators  for:  (i)  the total number of adolescent admissions to city
jails disaggregated by age and gender; and (ii) the percentage of  those
admitted  who  were  previously  admitted  to a facility operated by the
department; and (iii) the percentage of those admitted  who  within  the
last  year  were  admitted  to  a facility under the jurisdiction of the
department of juvenile justice. Such annual report  shall  indicate  the
percentage change for each census data indicator from the prior year.
  2. Security  indicators  for  city  jails.  The  report  shall include
separate indicators, disaggregated by facility, for the total number of:
(i) stabbings involving  an  adolescent,  (ii)  slashings  involving  an
adolescent,   (iii)   assaults  on  staff  by  adolescents,  (iv)  fight
infractions written against adolescents, (v) allegations of use of force
A involving adolescents, (vi) incidents of  use  of  force  A  involving
adolescents,  (vii) allegations of use of force B involving adolescents,
(viii)  incidents  of  use  of  force  B  involving  adolescents;   (ix)
adolescent  hospital  admissions  as  a  result  of  use of force A; (x)
incidents of use of  force  involving  adolescents  that  result  in  no
injury;  (xi)  incidents  of use of force involving adolescents in which

chemical agents  are  used;  (xii)  serious  injuries  as  a  result  of
adolescent   on   adolescent   fights,  (xiii)  hospital  admissions  of
adolescents as a  result  of  adolescent  on  adolescent  fights;  (xiv)
homicides involving adolescents, (xv) attempted suicides by adolescents;
(xvi)   suicides  by  adolescents;  (xvii)  substantiated  incidents  of
adolescent on adolescent sexual assault; (xviii) substantiated incidents
of staff on adolescent sexual assault.
  3. Additional indicators for city jails. The report shall include,  on
an annual basis, separate indicators, disaggregated by facility, for the
total  number  of:  (i)  allegations  of adolescent on adolescent sexual
assault; (ii) allegations of staff on  adolescent  sexual  assault;  and
(iii)  adolescent  on  adolescent  fights  that  result  in  (a) loss of
consciousness, including concussions, not otherwise  reported;  and  (b)
internal injuries not otherwise reported.

Section 9-131

Section 9-131

  §  9-131 Persons not to be detained.  a. Definitions. For the purposes
of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
  1. "Civil immigration detainer" shall mean a detainer issued  pursuant
to 8 C.F.R. 287.7.
  2. "Convicted of a covered crime" shall mean a final judgment of guilt
entered  on  a covered crime, including a conditional discharge pursuant
to section 410.10  of  the  criminal  procedure  law,  or  a  comparable
provision  of  federal  law  or  the law of another state. An individual
shall not be considered convicted of a covered crime if that individual:
  i. was adjudicated as a youthful offender, pursuant to  article  seven
hundred  twenty  of  the  criminal procedure law, or a comparable status
pursuant to federal law or the law  of  another  state,  or  a  juvenile
delinquent, as defined by subdivision one of section 301.2 of the family
court  act, or a comparable status pursuant to federal law or the law of
another state; or
  ii. has never had a final judgment of guilt entered against him or her
on a felony and has not had a final judgment of  guilt  entered  against
him  or  her  on  a misdemeanor that is a covered crime for at least ten
years prior to the date of the instant arrest.
  3. "Covered crime" shall mean a misdemeanor or felony  charge  brought
in  any  of  the criminal courts of the state of New York, as defined in
section 10.10 of the criminal procedure  law,  or  any  other  court  of
competent  jurisdiction  in the United States, provided, however, that a
charge brought pursuant to section 230.00  of  the  penal  law,  section
240.37  of  the  penal  law,  except  when  such  charge  relates to the
patronizing of a prostitute, or subdivision one or subparagraph  (i)  or
(iv)  of paragraph (a) of subdivision two of section five hundred eleven
of the vehicle and traffic law, or a comparable provision of federal law
or the law of another state, shall not be deemed a covered crime.
  4. "Covered criminal case" shall mean a case in any  of  the  criminal
courts  of  the  state  of  New York, as defined in section 10.10 of the
criminal procedure law, or any other court of competent jurisdiction  in
the  United  States, excluding the family court of the state of New York
or a comparable court in another  jurisdiction  in  the  United  States,
where  any felony charge, or a misdemeanor charge pursuant to any of the
following provisions, or a comparable provision of federal  law  or  the
law of another state, is pending.
  A. section 120.00 of the penal law, unless the defendant is ordered by
the  court  to  be  released  for  failure  to  replace  the misdemeanor
complaint with an information pursuant to section 170.70 of the criminal
procedure law;
  B. article one hundred thirty of the penal law;
  C. section 265.01 of the penal law, provided that such charge  relates
to possession of a firearm, rifle, shotgun, bullet or ammunition;
  D. section 215.50 of the penal law, unless the defendant is ordered by
the  court  to  be  released  for  failure  to  replace  the misdemeanor
complaint with an information pursuant to section 170.70 of the criminal
procedure law; or
  E. article thirty-one of the vehicle and traffic law.
  5. "Department" shall mean the New York city department of  correction
and  shall include all officers, employees and persons otherwise paid by
or acting as agents of the department.
  6. "Federal immigration authorities" shall mean any officer,  employee
or  person  otherwise  paid  by  or  acting as an agent of United States
immigration and customs enforcement or any division thereof or any other
officer, employee or person otherwise paid by or acting as an  agent  of
the  United  States  department of homeland security who is charged with

enforcement of the civil provisions of the immigration  and  nationality
act.
  7.  i.  "Pending  covered criminal case" shall mean a covered criminal
case where judgment has not been entered.
  ii. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in subparagraph i of this
paragraph, an individual who is a defendant in more than one case  where
judgment  has  not  been  entered  and where a covered crime is charged,
shall be deemed to be a defendant in a pending covered criminal case.
  iii. Any individual whose case is disposed of with an  adjournment  in
contemplation  of  dismissal pursuant to section 170.55 or 170.56 of the
criminal procedure law, or a comparable provision of federal law or  the
law of another state, shall not be deemed to be a defendant in a pending
covered criminal case, or a case in which a covered crime is charged for
purposes of subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph.
  iv.  Any  individual  who  has been sentenced to conditional discharge
pursuant to section 410.10 of the criminal procedure law or a comparable
provision of federal law or the law  of  another  state,  shall  not  be
deemed  to  be a defendant in a pending covered criminal case, or a case
in which a covered crime is charged for purposes of subparagraph  ii  of
this paragraph.
  v.  Any individual who, if convicted, must be found by the court to be
a youthful offender, pursuant to paragraph (b)  of  subdivision  one  of
section  720.20  of  the  criminal procedure law, or a comparable status
pursuant to federal law or the law of another state, shall not be deemed
to be a defendant in a pending covered criminal case.
  8.  "Terrorist  screening  database"  shall  mean  the  United  States
terrorist  watch list or any similar or successor list maintained by the
United States.
  b. Prohibition on  honoring  a  civil  immigration  detainer.  1.  The
department shall not honor a civil immigration detainer by:
  i.  holding  an  individual beyond the time when such individual would
otherwise be released from the department's  custody,  except  for  such
reasonable  time  as  is  necessary  to  conduct the search specified in
paragraph two of this subdivision, or
  ii. notifying federal immigration  authorities  of  such  individual's
release.
  2. Paragraph one of this subdivision shall not apply when:
  i. a search, conducted at or about the time when such individual would
otherwise  be  released  from  the  department's  custody,  of state and
federal databases, or  any  similar  or  successor  databases,  accessed
through  the  New  York  state  division  of  criminal  justice services
e-JusticeNY computer application, or any similar or  successor  computer
application  maintained  by  the  city of New York or state of New York,
indicates, or the department has been informed by  a  court,  that  such
individual:
  A. has been convicted of a covered crime;
  B. is a defendant in a pending covered criminal case;
  C.  has  an  outstanding  criminal warrant in the state of New York or
another jurisdiction in the United States;
  D. is identified as a  known  gang  member  in  the  database  of  the
national  crime  information center or any similar or successor database
maintained by the United States; or
  E. is identified as  a  possible  match  in  the  terrorist  screening
database.
  ii.  the search conducted pursuant to subparagraph i of this paragraph
indicates, or the department has been informed  by  federal  immigration
authorities, that such individual:

  A.  has  an  outstanding warrant of removal issue pursuant to 8 C.F.R.
241.2; or
  B.  is  or  has  previously  been  subject to a final order of removal
pursuant to 8 C.F.R. 1241.1.
  3. Nothing  in  this  section  shall  affect  the  obligation  of  the
department  to  maintain the confidentiality of any information obtained
pursuant to paragraph two of this subdivision.
  c. No conferral  of  authority.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall  be
construed  to  confer any authority on any entity to hold individuals on
civil immigration detainers beyond the authority, if any,  that  existed
prior to the enactment of this section.
  d.  No  conflict  with  existing  law.  This  local law supersedes all
conflicting policies, rules, procedures and practices of the city of New
York. Nothing in this local law shall be construed to prohibit any  city
agency  from  cooperating  with  federal  immigration  authorities  when
required  under  federal  law.  Nothing  in  this  local  law  shall  be
interpreted  or applied so as to create any power, duty or obligation in
conflict with any federal or state law.
  e. No private right of action. Nothing contained in this section or in
the administration or application hereof shall be construed as  creating
any private right of action on the part of any persons or entity against
the city of New York or the department.
  f.  Reporting.  No  later  than  September  30, 2012 and no later than
September thirtieth of each year thereafter, the department shall post a
report on the department website that includes the following information
for the preceding twelve month period:
  1.  the  total  number  of  detainers  lodged  with  the   department,
disaggregated  to  the  extent  possible  by the reason given by federal
immigration  authorities  for  issuing  detainers,  including,  but  not
limited to, that federal immigration authorities:
  i.  had  reason  to  believe  that the individuals in the department's
custody are subject to removal from the United States;
  ii. initiated removal proceedings and served a  notice  to  appear  or
other charging document on individuals in the department's custody;
  iii. served a warrant of arrest for removal proceedings on individuals
in the department's custody; or
  iv.  obtained  orders of deportation or removal from the United States
for individuals in the department's custody;
  2. the number  of  individuals  held  pursuant  to  civil  immigration
detainers  beyond  the  time  when  such  individual  would otherwise be
released from the department's  custody,  disaggregated  to  the  extent
possible  by  the  reason  given  by federal immigration authorities for
issuing the detainers, including,  but  not  limited  to,  that  federal
immigration authorities:
  i.  had  reason  to  believe  that the individuals in the department's
custody are subject to removal from the United States;
  ii. initiated removal proceedings and served a  notice  to  appear  or
other charging document on individuals in the department's custody;
  iii. served a warrant of arrest for removal proceedings on individuals
in the department's custody; or
  iv.  obtained  orders of deportation or removal from the United States
for individuals in the department's custody;
  3. the number of individuals transferred to  the  custody  of  federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers;
  4.  the  number  of  individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who  had
at least one felony conviction;

  5.  the  number  of  individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who  had
at least one misdemeanor conviction but no felony convictions;
  6.  the  number  of  individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who  had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions;
  7.  the  number  of  individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration  authorities  pursuant  to   civil   immigration   detainers
subsequent  to  the  dismissal  of  the  criminal  case that brought the
individual into the department's custody;
  8. the number of individuals transferred to  the  custody  of  federal
immigration  authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions and had an outstanding  warrant  of
removal  issued  pursuant  to  8  C.F.R.  241.2;  or had previously been
subject to a final order of removal pursuant to 8 C.F.R. 1241.1.
  9. the number of individuals transferred to  the  custody  of  federal
immigration  authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions and were identified as  known  gang
members  in  the  database of the national crime information center or a
successor database maintained by the United States;
  10. the number of individuals transferred to the  custody  of  federal
immigration  authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions and  were  identified  as  possible
matches in the terrorist screening database;
  11.  the  number  of individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who  had
no  misdemeanor  or  felony  convictions  and  were  identified  as both
possible matches in the terrorist  screening  database  and  known  gang
members  in  the  database of the national crime information center or a
successor database maintained by the United States;
  12. the number of individuals transferred to the  custody  of  federal
immigration  authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions and were defendants  in  a  pending
criminal case;
  13.  the  number  of individuals transferred to the custody of federal
immigration authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who  had
no  misdemeanor  or felony convictions and were charged with a felony or
felonies in a pending covered criminal case;
  14. the number of individuals transferred to the  custody  of  federal
immigration  authorities pursuant to civil immigration detainers who had
no misdemeanor or felony convictions and  were  charged  solely  with  a
misdemeanor or misdemeanors in a pending covered criminal case;
  15.  the  amount  of state criminal alien assistance funding requested
and received from the federal government;
  16. the number of individuals for  whom  civil  immigration  detainers
were not honored pursuant to subdivision b of this section; and
  17.  the  number  of  individuals  held  pursuant to civil immigration
detainers beyond the time when such  individuals  would  otherwise  have
been  released from the department's custody who were not transferred to
the custody of federal immigration authorities  either  because  of  the
expiration  of  the  forty-eight-hour  hold  period provided in 8 C.F.R.
287.7 or because federal immigration authorities disavowed an  intention
to assume custody.
  g.  For the purpose of this section, any reference to a statute, rule,
or regulation shall be deemed to include any successor provision.

Section 9-132

Section 9-132

  § 9-132 Hart's Island electronic burial database. a. The department of
correction shall post and maintain an electronic database of all burials
on   Hart's   Island   since   nineteen  hundred  seventy-seven  on  the
department's website, and shall not charge a fee to the public to search
such database.

Section 9-133.

Section 9-133.

  §  9-133.  Hart's  Island  visitation  policy.  a.  The  department of
correction shall reduce its Hart's Island visitation policy to  writing,
post  such  policy  on  the department of correction website and make it
available to anyone who requests a copy.