Chapter 6 - INVESTMENT BY PENSION FUNDS OR RETIREMENT SYSTEMS

Section 13-701

Section 13-701

  §   13-701   Investments   by  pension  funds  or  retirement  systems
maintained, administered or supported by the city or an agency, in notes
or bonds secured by certain purchase money mortgages. a. The trustee  or
trustees of a pension fund or retirement system maintained, administered
or  supported  by  the city or an agency or by city funds may invest the
funds of such pension fund or retirement system in any  notes  or  bonds
secured  by purchase money mortgages accepted by the city at the time of
the sale  of  real  property  acquired  by  virtue  of  tax  enforcement
foreclosure  proceedings or by deed in lieu thereof, and any other notes
or bonds secured by purchase  money  mortgages  accepted  by  the  city,
provided  however,  no  such other note or bond may be purchased by said
trustee or trustees at a price in excess of two-thirds  of  the  selling
price  of  the  real property secured by such purchase money mortgage at
the time of its execution in connection with a  sale  resulting  from  a
public  auction of such real property, without regard to any limitations
or restrictions contained in this code or in the provisions  of  article
four-a  of the retirement and social security law or section two hundred
thirty-five of the banking law or any other law and in addition  to  the
powers  conferred by any such law. The aggregate unpaid principal amount
of bonds and notes secured by such mortgages held at any time in such  a
fund  or  system  shall  not exceed two per centum of the assets of such
fund or system. Any assignment of such a note or bond and mortgage to  a
pension fund or retirement system pursuant to this section shall contain
a  provision that if property which is collateral security for such bond
or note and mortgage shall be acquired by the City  of  New  York  as  a
result  of  a  foreclosure  in  rem  proceeding  and/or  if a deficiency
judgment is obtained by such fund or system by reason of a default under
the terms of the note or bond and mortgage, the city will reimburse such
fund or system by payment to said pension fund or retirement  system  of
the  amounts  due  under  such  note  or  bond  and  mortgage, including
principal, interest, and any costs and expenses  involved  in  obtaining
such  deficiency judgment by appropriation in the annual expense budget,
provided that (1) the trustee  or  trustees  of  such  pension  fund  or
retirement  system  shall certify and include the amounts due, including
principal, interest, and any costs and expenses, in the annual  estimate
of  the requirements of such fund or system submitted to the director of
the budget pursuant to charter section one  hundred  fourteen;  and  (2)
upon  the  effective date of the budget containing the appropriation for
such amounts due as specified herein, the trustee or  trustees  of  such
fund or system shall assign any deficiency judgment thus obtained to the
city.
  b.  Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to affect any
lawful investment made prior to the effective date of  this  section  by
the  trustee  or  trustees  of  any  such  fund  or system, and any such
investment may be retained or disposed of by such trustee or trustees in
accordance with any other provision of law.
  c. Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, or  any  other
law,  a pension fund or retirement system in connection with any note or
bond and mortgage heretofore or hereafter acquired  by  it  pursuant  to
this  section  may,  where  there  has occurred or shall occur a default
under the terms of any such note or bond and mortgage, for a  period  of
one  year,  tender an assignment of such note or bond or mortgage to the
city of New York. The city shall accept the same and  pay  said  pension
fund  or  retirement  system the amounts due under such note or bond and
mortgage  including  principal,  interest  and  any  costs  involved  in
effectuating  such  assignment.  A bond or note and mortgage assigned by
the city of New York to a pension fund or  retirement  system  shall  be
subject  to  the  provisions of this subdivision c and in the future any

such assignment shall contain a clause to such effect. The provisions of
this section shall only relate to and be binding between the city of New
York and the said pension fund or retirement system and shall not  inure
to the benefit of any other person, party or entity.
  d.   In   addition  to  the  provisions  and  remedies  set  forth  in
subdivisions a, b and c of this section, a pension  fund  or  retirement
system may tender to the city of New York a deed of title to property to
which it had acquired title and which had been subject to a vote or bond
and  mortgage  which  had  been assigned to it pursuant to the aforesaid
subdivisions. The said city shall accept the deed and pay to the pension
fund or retirement system as consideration therefor, the principal  that
was  due under such note or bond and mortgage with interest thereon from
the due date of the principal to the date of delivery of the deed to the
city, together with any costs and  expenditures  incurred  by  the  said
pension  fund  or retirement system in acquiring the title and conveying
it to said city.
  e. The intent of this section is  to  reimburse  and  make  whole  the
pension  funds or retirement systems against any loss incurred by reason
of the investments in the purchase money mortgages as described in  this
section.

Section 13-702

Section 13-702

  §   13-702   Delegation   of   investing  powers  to  comptroller.  a.
Notwithstanding any provisions of the code  or  any  other  law  to  the
contrary,  the trustee, trustees, or other officer, board or body having
the power to invest the funds of a pension  fund  or  retirement  system
maintained,  administered,  or supported by the city or an agency, or by
city funds may delegate such power either in its entirety  or  with  any
limitations including limitations with respect to the type and amount of
investments,  to  the  comptroller. Such delegation shall be in writing,
and shall be filed in the office of  such  trustee,  trustees,  officer,
board  or  body  making  such  delegation,  and  in  the  office  of the
comptroller. Every such delegation  shall  be  effective  for  a  period
specified  therein,  not  to  exceed  one  year, and shall automatically
terminate and expire at the end of such specific period. Renewals or new
delegations may be granted for additional periods in the same manner  as
herein  provided  for original delegations, but each such renewal or new
delegation shall be effective for a specified period, not to exceed  one
year.  Upon  the  filing of such delegation or renewal thereof as herein
prescribed  the  comptroller  shall,  subject  to  the  terms  of   such
delegation, have the power:
  1.  To make any investment which the trustee, trustees, officer, board
or body delegating such power is or are authorized by law to make;
  2.  To  hold,  sell,  assign,  transfer  or  dispose  of  any  of  the
properties,  securities or investments in which any of the funds of said
fund or system shall have been invested, including the proceeds of  such
investments  and  any  moneys  belonging  to  such funds, subject to the
terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions imposed by law upon such
trustee, trustees, officer, board or body delegating such power; and
  3. In his or her name as agent of  such  trustee,  trustees,  officer,
board  or  body  making  such  delegation and of such fund or system, to
foreclose mortgages upon default or to take title to  real  property  in
such  proceedings  in lieu thereof or to lease and sell such property so
acquired.
  b. The comptroller shall exercise any power delegated pursuant to this
section until the expiration date specified in such  delegation  or  any
renewal  thereof  unless  the trustee, trustees, officer, board, or body
making such delegation shall sooner elect  to  reassume  such  power  by
filing  a  written  revocation  of  the delegation in the office of such
trustee, trustees, officer, board or body  and  in  the  office  of  the
comptroller.
  c.   Notwithstanding   any   other  provision  of  this  section,  the
termination, expiration or revocation of  any  delegation  of  power  or
renewal  thereof,  as  herein  provided,  shall  not  affect any binding
commitment  previously  made  by  the  comptroller  pursuant   to   such
delegation  and  the comptroller shall have the power to fully discharge
any such binding commitment according to its terms.

Section 13-703

Section 13-703

  §  13-703  Investments  in  railroad,  industrial,  electric  and gas,
telephone and waterworks obligations. Notwithstanding the provisions  of
the  code  or  any  other  law to the contrary, the trustee, trustees or
other officer, board or body having the power to invest the funds  of  a
pension fund or retirement system maintained, administered, or supported
by  the city or an agency, or by city funds, may, in addition, invest in
obligations consisting of notes, bonds, debentures  or  equipment  trust
certificates  issued under an indenture which are the direct obligations
of, or in the case of equipment trust certificates, are secured  by  the
direct  obligations  of,  a  railroad  or  industrial  corporation, or a
corporation  engaged  directly  and   primarily   in   the   production,
transportation,  distribution  or  sale  of  electricity  or gas, or the
operation of telephone or telegraph systems or waterworks,  or  in  some
combination  of  them;  provided the obligor corporation is one which is
incorporated under the laws of the United States, or any state  thereof,
of  the District of Columbia, and said obligations shall be rated at the
time of purchase within the three highest classifications established by
at least two standard rating services. The maximum amount that they  may
invest in such obligations pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed
ten  per  centum  of  the assets of a fund; and provided further that of
said ten per centum not more than two per centum of the assets of a fund
shall be invested in the obligations  of  any  one  corporation  of  the
highest  classification and subsidiary or subsidiaries thereof, that not
more than one and one-half per centum of the assets of a fund  shall  be
invested in the obligations of any one corporation of the second highest
classification  and  subsidiary  or  subsidiaries thereof, that not more
than one per centum of the assets of a fund shall  be  invested  in  the
obligations  of  any one corporation of the third highest classification
and subsidiary or subsidiaries thereof.

Section 13-704

Section 13-704

  §  13-704  Graduated  crediting of gains and amortization of losses on
dispositions of securities by certain retirement systems. a. As used  in
this section, the following terms shall mean and include:
  1.  "Retirement  system".  Any  of  the  following:  the New York city
employees' retirement  system;  the  teachers'  retirement  system;  the
police  pension  fund  provided  for by subchapter two of chapter two of
this title; the fire department pension fund provided for by  subchapter
two  of  chapter  three  of  this  title;  and  the  board  of education
retirement system of the city.
  2.  "Teachers'  retirement  system".  The  retirement  system  of  the
teachers'  retirement  association  provided for by chapter four of this
title.
  3. "Contingent  reserve  fund".  The  contingent  reserve  fund  of  a
retirement  system;  provided,  however,  that  such term, where used in
relation to public employer contributions payable to the fire department
pension fund subchapter two during any  period  preceding  the  starting
date   of   the  improved  benefits  plan,  as  defined  in  subdivision
twenty-seven of section 13-313 of this title, shall mean the  retirement
allowance  accumulation  fund  provided  for  by  section 13-325 of this
title, as in effect before such starting date.
  4. "Responsible public employer". The city and in any case  where  the
state  or any public authority, corporation, body corporate or entity is
required by any provision of  this  title  or  any  other  law  to  make
contributions  to  a retirement system on behalf of any members thereof,
such  term,  as  applicable  to  such  retirement  system,  shall  mean,
collectively,  the city, the state and each such authority, corporation,
body corporate and entity;  subject,  however,  to  the  mutual  rights,
obligations  and responsibilities in relation to such retirement system,
as prescribed by law,  of  the  city,  the  state  and  such  authority,
corporation, body corporate or entity.
  5.  "Retirement  system  act".  (a)  In  the case of the New York city
employees' retirement system, such term shall mean chapter one  of  this
title.
  (b)  In  the  case of the teachers' retirement system, such term shall
mean chapter four of this title.
  (c) In the case of the police pension fund,  article  two,  such  term
shall mean subchapter two of chapter two of this title.
  (d)  In  the  case of the fire department pension fund subchapter two,
such term shall mean subchapter two of chapter three of this title.
  (e) In the case of the board of education retirement system, such term
shall mean the rules and  regulations  of  such  retirement  system  and
subdivisions  sixteen,  seventeen  and  eighteen  of section twenty-five
hundred seventy-five of the education law.
  6. "Securities". Bonds, obligations, and  mortgages  which  constitute
lawful investments for a retirement system.
  7.  "Sell".  To  carry  out  a transaction whereby a retirement system
transfers title to any  securities  which  it  holds,  or  exchanges  or
otherwise disposes of any such securities.
  8.  "Sale". The carrying out of any transaction described in paragraph
seven of this subdivision a.
  b. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the
provisions of paragraph two of this subdivision shall apply in any  case
where,  on or after May twentieth, nineteen hundred seventy and prior to
July first, nineteen hundred eighty-eight:
  (i) a retirement system sells securities in which any of its funds are
invested; and
  (ii) realizes a gain or sustains a loss with respect to such sale; and

  (iii) under  the  retirement  system  act  governing  such  retirement
system,  the  responsible  public employer is entitled to credit for any
such gain in the determination of its  required  contributions  to  such
retirement  system,  or  is required to reimburse such retirement system
for any such loss.
  (2) Such gain or loss shall be treated in the manner prescribed by the
applicable provisions of subdivisions c, d, e, f and g of this section.
  c.  (1)  If  any  such  sale  occurring in the city's nineteen hundred
sixty-nine--nineteen hundred seventy fiscal year or  in  any  subsequent
fiscal    year    up    to    and   including   the   nineteen   hundred
seventy-nine--nineteen hundred eighty fiscal year results in a gain, the
amount of such gain shall be credited in favor of the responsible public
employer with  respect  to  such  retirement  system,  pursuant  to  the
applicable  provisions  of  paragraphs  two  to eight inclusive, of this
subdivision c,  in  relation  to  the  required  contributions  of  such
responsible public employer to such retirement system.
  (2)  If any such gain referred to in paragraph two of this subdivision
c was realized  in  the  city's  nineteen  hundred  sixty-nine--nineteen
hundred  seventy fiscal year or in any subsequent city fiscal year up to
and  including  the  nineteen  hundred  seventy-eight--nineteen  hundred
seventy-nine  fiscal  year,  there shall be computed twenty equal annual
installments  of  credit,  the  aggregate  of  which,  if  one  of  such
installments  were credited in favor of such responsible public employer
in each of the twenty city  fiscal  years  commencing  with  the  second
fiscal  year succeeding the fiscal year in which such gain was realized,
would be the actuarial equivalent of the amount of such  gain.  For  the
purpose  of  making  such  computation  with  respect  to any such gains
realized prior to July first, nineteen hundred seventy-five, an interest
rate of four per centum per annum shall be used and for the  purpose  of
making  such  computation with respect to any such gains realized during
the period beginning on July first, nineteen  hundred  seventy-five  and
ending  on  June  thirtieth,  nineteen hundred seventy-nine, an interest
rate of five and one-half per centum per annum shall be used.
  (3) In the case of any such gain referred to in paragraph one of  this
subdivision  c  which  was  realized  in  any city fiscal year occurring
during the period beginning on July first, nineteen  hundred  sixty-nine
and  ending on June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-eight, the first
of such installments shall be credited  in  favor  of  such  responsible
public  employer in the second city fiscal year succeeding that in which
such gain was realized and one such installment shall be so credited  in
each  succeeding  fiscal  year  to  and  including  the nineteen hundred
seventy-nine--nineteen hundred eighty fiscal year. Such crediting in any
such fiscal year shall be effected with respect to any  such  retirement
system in the manner prescribed by the provisions of this section and of
the  retirement  system  act  governing  such retirement system, as such
provisions were in effect during such fiscal year.
  (4) With  respect  to  each  gain  to  which  paragraph  two  of  this
subdivision  c applies, there shall be computed the present value, as of
June thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty, of the annual  installments  of
credit  thereon  remaining uncredited as of such June thirtieth. For the
purpose of making  such  calculation,  an  interest  rate  of  five  and
one-half per centum shall be used.
  (5)  With respect to each present value computed pursuant to paragraph
four of this subdivision c, there shall be computed a  number  of  equal
annual  installments  of  credit  in  favor  of  the  responsible public
employer, which number shall equal one less  than  the  number  of  such
uncredited  installments  referred  to  in  such paragraph four, and the
aggregate of which computed installments, on the basis of crediting  the

first  of  such  installments to such responsible public employer in the
city's nineteen hundred eighty--nineteen hundred eighty-one fiscal  year
and one of such installments in each subsequent fiscal year until all of
such  installments are so credited, shall be the actuarial equivalent of
such present value referred to in such paragraph four. For  the  purpose
of  making  such computation, an interest rate of seven and one-half per
centum per annum shall be used.
  (6) (a) One of such installments computed pursuant to  paragraph  five
of  this  subdivision  c  shall be credited in favor of such responsible
public employer in each of the city's nineteen hundred  eighty--nineteen
hundred  eighty-one  and  nineteen  hundred eighty-one--nineteen hundred
eighty-two fiscal years.
  (b) (i) In each city fiscal year occurring during the period beginning
on July first, nineteen hundred eighty-two and ending on June thirtieth,
nineteen hundred eighty-eight, there shall be credited in favor of  such
responsible  public  employer an installment computed in accordance with
items (ii) and (iii) of this subparagraph (b).
  (ii) With respect to each present value computed pursuant to paragraph
four of  this  subdivision  c,  there  shall  be  computed  as  of  June
thirtieth,  nineteen hundred eighty-two, using an interest rate of seven
and one-half per centum per annum,  the  present  value  of  the  annual
installments  of  credit  in  favor  of  the responsible public employer
determined in accordance with paragraph five of this subdivision  c  and
allocated to fiscal years subsequent to June thirtieth, nineteen hundred
eighty-two.
  (iii)  The  annual  installments  to be credited, for each city fiscal
year occurring during the  period  beginning  on  July  first,  nineteen
hundred  eighty-two  and  ending  on  June  thirtieth,  nineteen hundred
eighty-eight, in respect of each present value  computed  in  accordance
with  item  (ii) of this subparagraph (b) shall be an amount which, when
credited  in  equal  annual  installments  commencing  with  the  city's
nineteen  hundred  eighty-two--nineteen hundred eighty-three fiscal year
and continuing for the number of fiscal years equal  to  the  number  of
installments  used  in  computing  such  present  value,  would  be  the
actuarial equivalent, as of June thirtieth, nineteen hundred  eighty-two
on  the basis of eight per centum interest per annum, of an amount equal
to such present value.
  (iv) (A) As used in this item (iv),  the  term  "remaining  uncredited
installments  as  of  July  first,  nineteen hundred eighty-eight" shall
mean, in relation to any gain referred  to  in  paragraph  two  of  this
subdivision   c,  the  number  of  installments,  if  any,  obtained  by
subtracting eight installments from the number of installments  computed
pursuant  to  paragraph  five  of this subdivision c in relation to such
gain.
  (B) There shall be computed, as of June  thirtieth,  nineteen  hundred
eighty-eight,  using an interest rate of eight per centum per annum, the
present value of the remaining uncredited installments as of July first,
nineteen hundred eighty-eight, if any, with respect  to  any  such  gain
referred to in paragraph two of this subdivision.
  (C)  The  annual installments to be credited with respect to such gain
in each city fiscal year occurring during the period beginning  on  July
first,  nineteen  hundred eighty-eight and ending with the last day of a
number of fiscal years equal  to  the  number  of  remaining  uncredited
installments  as  of  July  first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-eight with
respect to such gain, shall be an amount which, when credited  in  equal
annual   installments,  commencing  with  the  city's  nineteen  hundred
eighty-eight--nineteen hundred eighty-nine fiscal  year  and  continuing
during  each  fiscal year of the period above mentioned in this sub-item

(C), shall be the actuarial equivalent, as of June  thirtieth,  nineteen
hundred  eighty-eight  on  the basis of eight and one-quarter per centum
interest per annum, of such present value computed pursuant to  sub-item
(B) of this item (iv).
  (7)  (a)  If  any  such  gain  referred  to  in  paragraph one of this
subdivision c was realized in the city's nineteen hundred seventy-nine--
nineteen hundred eighty fiscal year, the  amount  of  such  gain  shall,
beginning  with the nineteen hundred eighty--nineteen hundred eighty-one
fiscal year, be credited in favor of such responsible public employer in
twenty successive equal annual installments  determined  in  the  manner
provided for by subparagraphs (b), (c) and (d) of this paragraph seven.
  (b)   The   first  and  second  annual  installments  referred  to  in
subparagraph (a) of this paragraph seven shall be determined so that  if
they  were  the  first and second of twenty equal annual installments of
the amount of such gain, the present value of such twenty  equal  annual
installments,  computed  at  an  interest rate of seven and one-half per
centum per annum, would be equal to the amount of such gain.
  (c) The next six annual installments required to be credited under the
provisions  of  subparagraph  (a)  of  this  paragraph  seven  shall  be
determined  so  as to be equal and so that the present value of such six
equal annual installments,  computed  as  of  June  thirtieth,  nineteen
hundred  eighty-two at an interest rate of eight per centum per annum as
if they were part of a remainder of eighteen equal  annual  installments
so  computed,  shall  be equal to the present value, computed as of such
June thirtieth at an interest rate of seven and one-half per centum  per
annum,  of  the  corresponding  next  six  of  the  twenty  equal annual
installments computed pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (b)  of
this paragraph seven.
  (d)  The  remaining twelve annual installments required to be credited
under the provisions of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph  seven  shall
be  determined  so  as to be equal and so that the present value of such
twelve  equal  annual  installments,  computed  as  of  June  thirtieth,
nineteen   hundred  eighty-eight  at  an  interest  rate  of  eight  and
one-quarter per centum per annum, shall be equal to the  present  value,
computed  as  of  such  June  thirtieth at an interest rate of eight per
centum per annum, of such last twelve equal annual installments.
  d. (1) If any such sale  occurring  in  the  city's  nineteen  hundred
sixty-nine--nineteen  hundred  seventy  fiscal year or in any subsequent
fiscal year up to and  including  the  nineteen  hundred  seventy-nine--
nineteen  hundred  eighty fiscal year results in a loss, the responsible
public employer with  respect  to  such  retirement  system  shall  make
payments  to  the  contingent  reserve fund of such retirement system on
account of such loss in the  manner  prescribed  by  paragraphs  two  to
seven, inclusive, of this subdivision d.
  (2)  If any such loss referred to in paragraph one of this subdivision
d was sustained in  the  city's  nineteen  hundred  sixty-nine--nineteen
hundred  seventy fiscal year or in any subsequent city fiscal year up to
and  including  the  nineteen  hundred  seventy-eight--nineteen  hundred
seventy-nine  fiscal  year,  there shall be computed twenty equal annual
installments of payment on account of such loss, the aggregate of  which
installments,  if one of such installments were paid by such responsible
public employer to the contingent reserve fund in  each  of  the  twenty
city  fiscal years commencing with the second fiscal year succeeding the
fiscal year  in  which  such  loss  occurred,  would  be  the  actuarial
equivalent  of  the  amount of such loss. For the purpose of making such
computation with respect to losses which occurred prior to  July  first,
nineteen  hundred  seventy-five, an interest rate of four per centum per
annum shall be used and for the purpose of making such computation  with

respect  to  losses  which  occurred during the period beginning on July
first, nineteen hundred  seventy-five  and  ending  on  June  thirtieth,
nineteen hundred seventy-nine, an interest rate of five and one-half per
centum per annum shall be used.
  (3)  In the case of any such loss referred to in paragraph one of this
subdivision d which was sustained in  any  city  fiscal  year  occurring
during  the  period beginning on July first, nineteen hundred sixty-nine
and ending on June thirtieth, nineteen  hundred  seventy-eight,  one  of
such  installments  shall be paid by such responsible public employer to
the contingent reserve fund of such retirement system in the second city
fiscal year succeeding that in which such loss  was  sustained  and  one
such installment shall be so paid by such responsible public employer in
each  succeeding  fiscal  year  to  and  including  the nineteen hundred
seventy-nine--nineteen hundred eighty fiscal year.
  (4) With  respect  to  each  loss  to  which  paragraph  two  of  this
subdivision  d applies, there shall be computed the present value, as of
June thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty, of the annual  installments  of
such  loss  remaining  unpaid  by such responsible public employer as of
such June thirtieth. For the purpose  of  making  such  calculation,  an
interest rate of five and one-half per centum per annum shall be used.
  (5)  With respect to each present value computed pursuant to paragraph
four of this subdivision d, there shall be computed a  number  of  equal
annual  installments  of  loss  to  be  paid  by such responsible public
employer to the contingent reserve fund, which number  shall  equal  one
less  than  the  number of the unpaid installments of such loss to which
such  present  value  relates,  and  the  aggregate  of  which  computed
installments,  on the basis of payment of the first of such installments
by such responsible public  employer  in  the  city's  nineteen  hundred
eighty--nineteen   hundred  eighty-one  fiscal  year  and  one  of  such
installments  in  each  subsequent  fiscal  year  until  all   of   such
installments are paid, shall be the actuarial equivalent of such present
value.  For  the purpose of making such computation, an interest rate of
seven and one-half per centum per annum shall be used.
  (6) (a) Such  responsible  public  employer  shall  pay  one  of  such
installments  computed  pursuant to paragraph five of this subdivision d
to the contingent reserve fund of such retirement system in each of  the
city's nineteen hundred eighty--nineteen hundred eighty-one and nineteen
hundred eighty-one--nineteen hundred eighty-two fiscal years.
  (b)  (i)  Such  responsible  public employer, in each city fiscal year
occurring during the period beginning on July  first,  nineteen  hundred
eighty-two  and ending on June thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty-eight,
shall pay an installment computed in  accordance  with  items  (ii)  and
(iii) of this subparagraph (b).
  (ii) With respect to each present value computed pursuant to paragraph
four  of  this  subdivision  d,  there  shall  be  computed  as  of June
thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty-two, using an interest rate of  seven
and  one-half  per  centum  per  annum,  the present value of the annual
installments of loss determined in accordance  with  paragraph  five  of
this  subdivision  d  and  allocated  to fiscal years subsequent to June
thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty-two.
  (iii) The annual installments of loss required  to  be  paid  by  such
responsible  public employer, for each city fiscal year occurring during
the period beginning on July  first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-two  and
ending  on  June thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty-eight, in respect of
each present value  computed  in  accordance  with  item  (ii)  of  this
subparagraph  (b)  shall  be  the  applicable  installments of an amount
which, if paid in equal annual installments commencing with  the  city's
nineteen  hundred  eighty-two--nineteen hundred eighty-three fiscal year

and continuing for the number of fiscal years equal  to  the  number  of
installments  used  in  computing  such  present  value,  would  be  the
actuarial equivalent, as of June thirtieth, nineteen hundred  eighty-two
on  the basis of eight per centum interest per annum, of an amount equal
to such present value.
  (iv) (A) As used  in  this  item  (iv),  the  term  "remaining  unpaid
installments  as  of  July  first,  nineteen hundred eighty-eight" shall
mean, in relation to any loss referred  to  in  paragraph  two  of  this
subdivision   d,  the  number  of  installments,  if  any,  obtained  by
subtracting eight installments from the number of installments  computed
pursuant  to  paragraph  five  of this subdivision d in relation to such
loss.
  (B) There shall be computed, as of June  thirtieth,  nineteen  hundred
eighty-eight,  using an interest rate of eight per centum per annum, the
present value of the remaining unpaid installments  as  of  July  first,
nineteen  hundred  eighty-eight,  if  any, with respect to any such loss
referred to in paragraph two of this subdivision.
  (C) The annual installments to be paid with respect to  such  loss  in
each  city  fiscal  year  occurring  during the period beginning on July
first, nineteen hundred eighty-eight and ending with the last day  of  a
number  of  fiscal  years  equal  to  the  number  of  remaining  unpaid
installments as  of  July  first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-eight  with
respect  to  such  loss,  shall  be  an amount which, when paid in equal
annual  installments,  commencing  with  the  city's  nineteen   hundred
eighty-eight--nineteen  hundred  eighty-nine  fiscal year and continuing
during each fiscal year of the period above mentioned in  this  sub-item
(C),  shall  be the actuarial equivalent, as of June thirtieth, nineteen
hundred eighty-eight on the basis of eight and  one-quarter  per  centum
interest  per annum, of such present value computed pursuant to sub-item
(B) of this item (iv).
  (7) (a) If any  such  loss  referred  to  in  paragraph  one  of  this
subdivision    was    sustained   in   the   city's   nineteen   hundred
seventy-nine--nineteen hundred  eighty  fiscal  year,  such  responsible
public   employer   shall,   beginning   with   the   nineteen   hundred
eighty--nineteen hundred eighty-one fiscal year, pay to  the  contingent
reserve  fund  of such retirement system on account of such loss, twenty
successive equal annual installments in amounts determined in the manner
provided for in subparagraphs (b), (c) and (d) of this paragraph seven.
  (b)  The  first  and  second  annual  installments  referred   to   in
subparagraph  (a) of this paragraph seven shall be determined so that if
they were the first and second of twenty equal  annual  installments  of
the  amount  of such loss, the present value of such twenty equal annual
installments, computed at an interest rate of  seven  and  one-half  per
centum per annum, would be equal to the amount of such loss.
  (c)  The  next  six  annual installments required to be paid under the
provisions  of  subparagraph  (a)  of  this  paragraph  seven  shall  be
determined  so  as to be equal and so that the present value of such six
equal annual installments,  computed  as  of  June  thirtieth,  nineteen
hundred  eighty-two at an interest rate of eight per centum per annum as
if they were a part of a remainder of eighteen equal annual installments
so computed, shall be equal to the present value, computed  as  of  June
thirtieth  at  an  interest  rate  of  seven and one-half per centum per
annum, of  the  corresponding  next  six  of  the  twenty  equal  annual
installments  computed pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of
this paragraph seven.
  (d) The remaining twelve annual installments required to be paid under
the provisions of subparagraph (a) of  this  paragraph  seven  shall  be
determined  so  as  to  be  equal  and so that the present value of such

twelve  equal  annual  installments,  computed  as  of  June  thirtieth,
nineteen   hundred  eighty-eight  at  an  interest  rate  of  eight  and
one-quarter per centum per annum, shall be equal to the  present  value,
computed  as  of  such  June  thirtieth at an interest rate of eight per
centum per annum, of such last twelve equal annual installments.
  e. (1) In the case of sales occurring in the city's  nineteen  hundred
eighty--nineteen  hundred  eighty-one  fiscal  year or in any subsequent
fiscal year ending before July first, nineteen hundred eighty-eight, the
retirement system making such sales shall,  with  respect  to  any  such
fiscal  year  above  specified  in  this  paragraph,  provide credit for
realized gains and amortization of realized losses for each  responsible
public  employer pursuant to the applicable provisions of paragraphs two
and three of this subdivision e.
  (2) For each fiscal year to which paragraph one of this subdivision  e
applies,  there  shall  be calculated for each retirement system the net
amount of aggregate gains and aggregate losses produced by sales in such
fiscal year and such net  amount  shall  be  transferred  to  a  special
account  in the retirement system to be known as the "deferred charge on
account of security sales". Such net amount for each  such  fiscal  year
shall  be  amortized  within  such  account, commencing with such fiscal
year, over the average maturity, rounded to the  nearest  year,  of  all
securities  (excluding  securities  maturing  in  less  than  one  year)
acquired in such fiscal  year  or  sold  in  such  fiscal  year  by  the
retirement systems, whichever is less.
  (3)  The amount to be amortized in each fiscal year over the period of
average maturity referred to in paragraph  two  of  this  subdivision  e
shall  be  computed on a scientific basis, (a) using a reinvestment rate
of seven and one-half per centum per annum with respect to any such  net
amount computed for the city's nineteen hundred eighty--nineteen hundred
eighty-one  fiscal  year, and (b) using a reinvestment rate of eight per
centum per annum with respect to any such net amount  computed  for  any
city  fiscal  year  occurring during the period beginning on July first,
nineteen hundred eighty-one  and  ending  on  June  thirtieth,  nineteen
hundred  eighty-four and (c) in the case of any such net amount computed
for any city fiscal year occurring thereafter, using a reinvestment rate
equivalent to that prescribed by the legislature as the rate to be  used
for  the  purpose of any actuarial valuation, determination or appraisal
made in determining the employer contributions to be paid by responsible
public employers to the  contingent  reserve  fund  of  such  retirement
system  in  the city fiscal year next succeeding that for which such net
amount was computed.
  4. Any account constituting a deferred charge on account  of  security
sales (whether a positive or negative quantity) which, in the absence of
the  enactment  of a chapter of the laws of nineteen hundred eighty-nine
which added this paragraph, would exist with respect to  any  retirement
system  as  of  July  first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-eight,  shall be
cancelled and terminated as of such July first, and shall not be applied
in  the  determination  of  the  normal  contribution   or   any   other
contribution   payable  by  any  responsible  public  employer  to  such
retirement system with respect to any fiscal year beginning on or  after
such July first.
  e-1.  (1)  In  the case of sales by any retirement system occurring in
any fiscal year of the city beginning on or after July  first,  nineteen
hundred eighty-eight:
  (i)  any  gain  resulting from any such sale shall not be directly and
separately credited against contributions otherwise required to be  made
by  the  responsible  public  employer  or  employers to such retirement
system; and

  (ii) any loss resulting from any such sale shall not be  directly  and
separately   charged   as   additional  contributions  payable  to  such
retirement system by the responsible public employer or employers; and
  (iii)  the  effects  of  such  gains  or  losses  shall be actuarially
reflected  in  the  valuations  made  for  the  purpose  of  determining
contributions payable to such retirement system.
  (2)  In  relation  to determination of the normal contribution for any
fiscal  year  beginning  on  or  after  July  first,  nineteen   hundred
eighty-eight, the provisions of sub-item (C) of item (i) of subparagraph
(b) of paragraph two of subdivision b of section 13-127 of the code, and
sub-item  (D)  of  item  (i)  of  subparagraph  (i)  of paragraph two of
subdivision b of section 13-228 of the code, and sub-item  (E)  of  item
(i)  of  subparagraph  (b)  of paragraph two of subdivision b of section
13-331 of the code, and item (iii) of subparagraph (a) of paragraph  two
of  subdivision  b  of section 13-527 of the code, or paragraph three of
sub-item (A) of item (ii) of  subparagraph  four  of  paragraph  (c)  of
subdivision  sixteen  of section twenty-five hundred seventy-five of the
education law (relating to the actuarial treatment of certain losses  on
sales  of  fixed-income  securities  in  the determination of the normal
contribution) shall not be deemed to refer to or include  any  gains  or
losses  on  any  such  sales  occurring  in  any fiscal year of the city
beginning on or after July first, nineteen hundred eighty-eight.
  f. The provisions  of  section  one  hundred  seventy-seven-b  of  the
retirement  and  social  security  law shall be inapplicable to any sale
described in subdivisions b and e-1 of this section.
  g. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as  applicable
to  any  sale  of  securities constituting an investment made with funds
which are a  part  of  a  variable  annuity  program  in  the  teachers'
retirement  system  or  the  board of education retirement system of the
city.
  h. (1) For the purpose of determining the balance sheet  liability  of
any  retirement  system  as  of  June thirtieth, nineteen hundred eighty
pursuant to  the  provisions  of  the  retirement  system  act  of  such
retirement    system   governing   such   determination,   the   "annual
contribution, for  balance  sheet  liability  purposes,  on  account  of
amortization  of losses on dispositions of certain securities within the
meaning of this section", as referred to in such provisions, shall be  a
hypothetical  amount  computed  pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs
two to four, inclusive, of this subdivision g.
  (2) With respect to each city fiscal year (the "subject fiscal  year")
occurring  during  the  period beginning on July first, nineteen hundred
seventy-four and ending on  June  thirtieth,  nineteen  hundred  eighty,
there shall be determined the amount by which:
  (i)  The  total  of the annual installments of losses which, under the
provisions of this section as in effect prior to  July  first,  nineteen
hundred eighty, was or would have been payable by the responsible public
employer  in  the  second city fiscal year succeeding the subject fiscal
year, exceeds
  (ii) The total of the installments of gain required by such provisions
of this section as they are in effect to be credited to the  responsible
public employer in such second fiscal year.
  (3)  (i) There shall be computed the discounted value of the amount of
such excess as of  January  first  of  the  subject  fiscal  year,  such
discounting  being  calculated  on  the basis of the applicable interest
rate prescribed in subparagraph (ii)  of  this  paragraph  three  and  a
discount  period  of  two  years  extending  retroactively from December
thirty-first of such second fiscal year succeeding  the  subject  fiscal
year to January first of the subject fiscal year.

  (ii)  With  respect  to  the  nineteen  hundred seventy-four--nineteen
hundred seventy-five subject fiscal year, the rate  of  interest  to  be
used in calculating such discounted value shall be five and one-half per
centum  per  annum  for  the  period  beginning  on July first, nineteen
hundred  seventy-five  and  ending  on  December  thirty-first, nineteen
hundred seventy-six and  four  per  centum  per  annum  for  the  period
beginning  on January first, nineteen hundred seventy-five and ending on
June thirtieth, nineteen hundred  seventy-five.  With  respect  to  each
subject fiscal year occurring during the period beginning on July first,
nineteen  hundred  seventy-five  and  ending on June thirtieth, nineteen
hundred eighty, the rate of interest used in calculating such discounted
value shall be five and one-half per centum per annum.
  (4) The amount of such discounted value, as so computed  with  respect
to  each  subject  fiscal  year,  shall  be the annual contribution, for
balance sheet liability purposes, on account of amortization  of  losses
on  dispositions  of  certain  securities  within  the  meaning  of this
section, which annual contribution is deemed to have been hypothetically
payable in such subject fiscal year.

Section 13-705

Section 13-705

  §  13-705  Acquisition,  management  and  protection of investments of
retirement  system  funds.  a.  As  used  in  this  section,  the   term
"retirement  system"  shall mean any of the following: the New York city
employees' retirement system, the New  York  city  teachers'  retirement
system,  the  New  York  city  board of education retirement system, the
police pension fund maintained pursuant to subchapter two of chapter two
of this title and the fire department pension fund  maintained  pursuant
to subchapter two of chapter three of this title.
  b.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law to the contrary, such
expenses as may necessarily  be  incurred  by  a  retirement  system  in
acquiring,  managing and protecting investments of its funds may be paid
from  any  income,  interest  or  dividends  derived  from  deposits  or
investments of such funds.
  c. (1) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable:
  (i)  to  the  acquisition,  management or protection of investments of
variable annuity funds of the New York city teachers' retirement  system
or of variable annuity funds of any other retirement system which may at
any time have a variable annuity program; or
  (ii)  to  contracts  for  services  in  relation  to  the acquisition,
management or protection of investments of any  variable  annuity  funds
referred to in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph one.
  (2)  Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as amending,
modifying or affecting section 13-570 of this title.
  d. In each city fiscal year, beginning with investment  expenses  paid
during  the  nineteen hundred ninety-eight--nineteen hundred ninety-nine
fiscal year, whenever the income, interest  or  dividends  derived  from
deposits  or  investments  of  the funds of a retirement system are used
pursuant to subdivision b of this section to pay the  expenses  incurred
by   such   retirement  system  in  acquiring,  managing  or  protecting
investments of its funds, the monies so paid shall be made a  charge  to
be  paid  by  each  participating  employer  otherwise  required to make
contributions to such retirement system no later than  the  end  of  the
fiscal  year  next  succeeding  the fiscal year during which such monies
were drawn upon, provided, however, that where such charge is  for  such
investment  expenses  paid  during  fiscal  year  two thousand four--two
thousand five or during any subsequent fiscal year, such charge shall be
paid by each such participating employer no later than the  end  of  the
second  fiscal  year succeeding the fiscal year during which such monies
were  drawn  upon,  provided  further  that  the  provisions   of   this
subdivision  shall  not apply to investment expenses paid during the two
thousand nine--two thousand ten fiscal year  or  during  any  subsequent
fiscal  year. In the event that such retirement system has more than one
participating employer, the actuary shall calculate and allocate to each
such participating employer its share of such charge. All charges to  be
paid  pursuant  to this subdivision shall be paid at the regular rate of
interest utilized by the actuary in determining  employer  contributions
to  the retirement system pursuant to the provisions of paragraph two of
subdivision b of section 13-638.2 of this title.