Chapter 3 - WEIGHTS AND MEASURES

Section 20-571

Section 20-571

  §  20-571 Fees. All fees for permits issued by the department shall be
paid to the department.

Section 20-572

Section 20-572

  §  20-572  Transfers  of  permits or licenses. Written approval of the
commissioner shall be required for the transfer  or  assignment  of  any
permit or license under his or her jurisdiction.

Section 20-573

Section 20-573

  §  20-573  Adjustment  of controversies. The commissioner of ports and
trade may adjust and settle any claims and controversies  in  regard  to
rents and other matters which appertain to leases of market lands.

Section 20-574

Section 20-574

  §  20-574  Rules and regulations. a. The commissioner shall have power
to adopt and amend such rules and regulations as  may  be  necessary  to
carry out his or her powers and duties pursuant to this chapter.
  b.  Punishment.  Any  person  who  shall  violate  any  such rules and
regulations shall be liable to forfeit and pay a civil  penalty  in  the
sum of not more than one hundred dollars for each violation.
  c.  Violations.  Any  person  who  shall violate any of such rules and
regulations shall be guilty of an offense triable by a judge of the  New
York  city  criminal  court,  and  punishable by a fine of not less than
twenty-five dollars and not more than two hundred fifty dollars for each
offense or by imprisonment not exceeding ten days, or by both.

Section 20-575

Section 20-575

  §  20-575 Waterfront property adjoining market lands; highways through
or bounding market places.  Nothing  contained  in  this  chapter  shall
interfere  with  the  jurisdiction  of the department of ports and trade
over any waterfront property in and around any market  lands,  nor  with
the  jurisdiction  of  the  commissioner  of  transportation over market
lands, insofar as it concerns his or her powers over highways.

Section 20-576

Section 20-576

  § 20-576 City sealer. The commissioner, or such officer or employee in
the  department as he or she may designate, shall have all of the powers
and perform all of the duties  of  a  sealer  of  weights  and  measures
pursuant  to  section  one hundred eighty of the agriculture and markets
law.

Section 20-577

Section 20-577

  §   20-577  Inspectors  of  markets,  weights  and  measures.  a.  The
commissioner shall have power and it shall be his or her duty to appoint
a chief inspector of markets, weights and  measures  and  inspectors  of
markets,  weights  and measures. The title of inspectors of live poultry
and weighmasters shall be abolished  and  all  persons  occupying  those
titles  shall henceforth have the title of inspector of markets, weights
and measures, with all the powers and duties of that title. Wherever any
reference to the title  or  duties  of  inspector  of  live  poultry  or
weighmaster  appears  in  this code, the title or duties of inspector of
markets, weights and measures shall be substituted therefor.
  b. Each inspector is hereby authorized and empowered, subject  to  the
regulations  of  the  department, to enforce any law, rule or regulation
pertaining to the weights and dimensions  of  vehicles  and  to  proceed
under  the  provisions  of  article  one  hundred  fifty of the criminal
procedure law, in the same manner and with like force and  effect  as  a
police  officer  in respect to procuring, countersigning and serving the
appearance tickets referred to therein  in  cases  arising  out  of  the
enforcement of any such law, rule or regulation.

Section 20-578

Section 20-578

  §  20-578  Bureau  of weights and measures. There shall be a bureau of
weights and measures in the department  under  the  supervision  of  the
chief inspector of weights and measures.

Section 20-579

Section 20-579

  § 20-579 Employees not to engage in business. It shall be unlawful for
the commissioner or any officer or employee of such bureau, to engage in
the  business  of  manufacturing,  vending  or  selling  any weighing or
measuring device, under the penalty of fifty dollars for each offense.

Section 20-580

Section 20-580

  §  20-580  Return of department property. Whenever any inspector shall
resign or be removed from office, he or she shall deliver at the  office
of  the  commissioner  all  the  standard weights and measures and other
official property in his or her possession.

Section 20-581

Section 20-581

  §  20-581  Inspecting.  a.  Each  inspector  of  markets,  weights and
measures is hereby authorized to inspect,  examine,  test  and  seal  at
least  once  in  each  year,  and  as often as the commissioner may deem
proper, all weighing and measuring devices. Upon the written request  of
any  resident  of  the  city, the commissioner shall test or cause to be
tested, within a reasonable time after the receipt of such request,  the
weighing  or  measuring  devices used in buying or selling by the person
making such  request.  All  such  appliances  shall  be  marked  by  the
inspector with the initials of his or her name and the date on which the
same shall be sealed and marked.
  b.  Such books shall be open for inspection at all reasonable times to
any  police  officer,  inspector  or  person  duly  authorized  by   the
commissioner,  or  by any judge of the criminal court of the city of New
York.

Section 20-582

Section 20-582

  §  20-582  Reports of inspectors. Each inspector shall report promptly
to the  commissioner  the  names  of  all  persons  whose  weighing  and
measuring  devices  shall be found to be incorrect. Each inspector shall
file a daily report with the  commissioner,  and  make  such  other  and
further  reports  and keep such further records as may be required, from
time to time, by the commissioner.

Section 20-583

Section 20-583

  §  20-583  Certificate  of  inspection. Each inspector shall furnish a
certificate to the owner of the weights or measures inspected, and shall
keep a record of each certificate given on  a  corresponding  stub.  The
certificates  and  corresponding  stubs shall be numbered consecutively.
The books containing the stubs,  after  the  corresponding  certificates
have  been  given  out, shall be a public record. The commissioner, when
required, shall certify extracts from such records.

Section 20-584

Section 20-584

  § 20-584 Testing, sealing and marking. It shall be unlawful to use any
weighing  or  measuring  device  unless the same shall have been tested,
sealed and marked by the commissioner or an inspector of such bureau.

Section 20-585

Section 20-585

  §  20-585  Standard  measures  and containers. It shall be unlawful to
manufacture, construct, sell, offer for sale, or give away, any  dry  or
liquid  measure,  or  any  barrel,  pail,  basket, vessel, or container,
intended to be used in the purchase or sale of any commodity or  article
of  merchandise,  unless it shall be so constructed as to conform to the
standards provided by article sixteen of  the  agriculture  and  markets
law.  It shall be unlawful for any person to use any barrel, cask, pail,
basket, vessel or container, in the purchase or sale of any commodity or
article of merchandise, unless it shall conform to such standards.

Section 20-586

Section 20-586

  §  20-586  Sale of weights and measures. It shall be unlawful to sell,
offer for sale, or give away any weighing or measuring  devices  or  the
tools,  appliances  or  accessories  connected therewith, intended to be
used  for  the  purchase  or  sale  of  any  commodity  or  article   of
merchandise,  or  for  public weighing, unless the type or types of such
weighing or measuring devices, or the tools, appliances  or  accessories
connected  therewith, with specifications as to construction, shall have
been submitted to and approved by the  commissioner.  The  commissioner,
when  such  types  are  approved, shall designate and identify them by a
serial number. A record of the serial numbers and the  persons  to  whom
such   numbers  are  assigned  shall  be  kept  in  the  office  of  the
commissioner. The commissioner shall keep a register of the name of each
person whose weighing or measuring devices have been inspected, together
with their serial numbers and size, and whether approved  or  condemned,
with the date of inspection. Such record shall be a public record.

Section 20-587

Section 20-587

  § 20-587 Sale by true weight or measure required. It shall be unlawful
to sell or offer for sale any commodity or article of merchandise, at or
for a greater weight or measure than the true weight or measure thereof;
for  the  purposes  of  this  section the true weight of frozen poultry,
shall be the net  weight  thereof  exclusive  of  any  food  product  or
substance  added  or  combined  therewith;  and all such commodities and
articles of merchandise shall be weighed  or  measured  by  duly  tested
devices,  sealed  and  marked by the commissioner or an inspector of the
bureau; provided, that vegetables may be sold by the head or bunch.

Section 20-588

Section 20-588

  §  20-588  Confiscation of false weights or measures. Any weight which
upon being tested is found to be short a quarter of an ounce or more; or
any scale of a capacity greater than four  hundred  pounds,  which  upon
being  tested, is found to be short in weight by a quarter of a pound or
more; or any scale of a capacity of between two hundred forty  and  four
hundred  pounds, which upon being tested is found to be short two ounces
or more; or any scale of a capacity greater than  four  hundred  pounds,
which  upon  being  tested, is found to be short five ounces or more; or
any scale which is in an unfit condition to be used by being  worn  out,
badly  rusted,  or  by  any other cause; or any measure or utensil being
used in the sale or purchase of any commodity or article of merchandise,
which does not conform to the standards provided by article  sixteen  of
the  agriculture  and  markets  law,  may  be  summarily confiscated and
destroyed by the commissioner or an inspector of the bureau.

Section 20-589

Section 20-589

  §  20-589  Alteration  of  tested  appliances. It shall be unlawful to
render inaccurate, any device, to be used in weighing or  measuring  any
commodity  or article of merchandise, after such device has been tested,
sealed and marked by the commissioner or an inspector of the bureau.

Section 20-590

Section 20-590

  §  20-590  Repair of inaccurate appliances. Within five days after the
condemnation of a weighing or measuring device, the  owner  thereof,  at
his  or  her  own  expense,  shall cause the same to be conformed to the
standards established by article sixteen of the agriculture and  markets
law,  and  within  twenty-four  hours  thereof,  shall  cause notice, in
writing, of such alteration to be mailed or served personally upon  such
bureau.  The seal upon any such device shall remain affixed and unbroken
unless removed pursuant to  section  one  hundred  eighty-three  of  the
agriculture and markets law.

Section 20-591

Section 20-591

  §  20-591  Interference  with inspectors. It shall be unlawful for any
person to obstruct, hinder or molest the commissioner or  any  inspector
of the bureau in the performance of his or her duties.

Section 20-592

Section 20-592

  §   20-592  Violations;  report  of.  The  commissioner  shall  report
forthwith to the corporation counsel the names and places of business of
all persons violating the provisions of this chapter, and of all persons
making use of any fraudulent or unsealed weighing or measuring devices.

Section 20-593

Section 20-593

  § 20-593 Punishment. Any person who shall violate any of the foregoing
provisions  for the regulation of weights and measures shall forfeit and
pay a penalty of one hundred dollars for each and every such offense.

Section 20-594

Section 20-594

  §  20-594  Violations.  Any  person violating any of the provisions of
sections 20-583 through 20-593 of this chapter, shall be  guilty  of  an
offense triable by a judge of the New York city criminal court, and upon
conviction  thereof, shall be fined the sum of not less than twenty-five
dollars and not more than two hundred fifty dollars for each offense, or
by imprisonment not exceeding ten days, or by both.