Article 8 - MINIMUM WATER CLOSETS IN PLACES OF PUBLIC ASSEMBLY

Section 27-922.1

Section 27-922.1

  §  27-922.1  Definitions.  For  the purposes of this article only, the
following definitions shall apply in conjunction  with  the  definitions
found in sections 27-232:
  a. "Convention hall" shall mean any building or space utilized, during
the  major  period  of  occupancy,  for  the  holding  of exhibitions or
conventions.
  b. "Specified place of public assembly" shall mean any arena, bar,  as
such  term  is  defined  in  section  17-502 of this code, concert hall,
convention hall, motion picture theatre, public dance hall, stadium,  or
theatre open to the general public.
  c.  "Public  dance  hall"  shall  mean any building or space utilized,
during the major period of occupancy, for dancing, and  where  alcoholic
beverages are permitted to be served.

Section 27-922.2

Section 27-922.2

  §  27-922.2  Applicability.  a. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this code, the provisions of this article shall apply  to  any  bathroom
open to the general public in the following:
  (1) Any specified place of public assembly in a new building or space;
  (2)  Any specified place of public assembly in an existing building or
space that has been altered where the  alteration  of  the  building  or
space  results  in a change in the occupancy group classification of the
building or space under the  provisions  of  subchapter  three  of  this
chapter;
  (3)  Any  specified place of public assembly that is altered where the
cost of making alterations  in  any  twelve-month  period  shall  exceed
thirty  percent  of  the  value of such building or space, provided such
bathroom is part of the work area of such alterations; and
  (4) Any specified place of public assembly that is altered  where  the
cost of making alterations in any twelve-month period shall exceed fifty
percent of the value of such building or space.
  b.  The  cost  of  making alterations and the value of the building or
space shall be determined in accordance  with  section  27-119  of  this
chapter.
  c. This article shall not apply to any building or space classified in
occupancy  group  G or H, or any space within any building classified in
occupancy group G or H, or any building or space owned by any school  or
hospital and used for any educational or health purpose.

Section 27-922.3

Section 27-922.3

  §  27-922.3  Minimum  requirements.  a.  The  number  of water closets
required for any specified place of public assembly shall be  as  listed
in Table 16-1.

                               TABLE 16-1

Number of Persons     Number of Water Closets   Number of Water Closets
                            for Men                    for Women
    1-150{a}                 1                           2
    151-300                  2                           4
    301-450                  3                           6
  Note for Table 16-1:
  {a}  The requirements for the number of water closets for occupancy by
150 persons or less shall not apply to bars except that there  shall  be
at  least  one  water  closet  for men and at least one water closet for
women or an equivalent number of unisex bathrooms.

  For occupancy by more than 450  persons,  there  shall  be  one  water
closet  for  men and two water closets for women for each additional 300
persons.  The population used to determine the number of  water  closets
required  shall  be  based  on the number of people to occupy the space;
provided, however, that in no case shall the population be  deemed  less
than that determined by allowing one hundred and twenty-five square feet
of floor area per person.
  b.  Urinals  may be provided in bathrooms in lieu of water closets but
the number shall not exceed fifty percent  of  the  required  number  of
water closets.
  c.  Unisex bathrooms may be provided in lieu of separate bathrooms for
men and women.
  d. This section is only intended to change  the  ratio  of  men's  and
women's  water  closets required under title 27 of this code as provided
herein, and is not intended to require more than one  water  closet  per
fifty  persons  for  occupancy  by 450 persons or less, or more than one
water closet per one hundred persons for  occupancy  by  more  than  450
persons.

Section 27-922.4

Section 27-922.4

  §  27-922.4 Waivers. a. The commissioner may waive the requirements of
this  article  for  the  alteration  of  existing  buildings;  provided,
however,  that  such waiver is based upon a specific finding that strict
compliance with these requirements:
  (1) would create an undue economic burden; or
  (2) would not achieve its intended objective; or
  (3) would be physically or legally impossible; or
  (4) would be unnecessary in light of  alternatives  which  insure  the
achievement  of  the  intended  objective  or which achieve the intended
objective more efficiently, effectively or economically; or
  (5) would entail a  change  so  slight  as  to  produce  a  negligible
additional benefit consonant with the purposes of this article.
  b.  Each  application for a waiver under subdivision a of this section
shall be made  to  the  commissioner  in  writing,  setting  forth  each
requirement  sought  to  be  waived  and  the specific reason or reasons
therefor.  The  commissioner  shall  determine,   under   all   of   the
circumstances  presented by such application, which of such requirements
may  appropriately  be  waived.  The  commissioner  shall  render   such
determination  in  a  writing  which  shall  set  forth  in  detail  the
commissioner's findings and conclusions with respect to each requirement
sought to be waived. A copy  of  such  written  determination  shall  be
forwarded  to  the  applicant. Such written determination shall be filed
with the department and shall be available for public inspection.