Article 2 - REGISTRATION

Section 27-2097

Section 27-2097

  §  27-2097  Registration;  time  to  file.  a. The owner of a dwelling
required  to  register  under  this  article  shall  register  with  the
department in accordance with the provisions of this article.
  b. A registration statement shall be filed:
  (1)  For  every  existing  multiple dwelling. A registration statement
filed by the present owner of a dwelling pursuant to the requirements of
the prior law shall constitute compliance with this section.
  (2) Prior to the issuance of  a  certificate  of  occupancy,  for  any
multiple  dwelling  hereafter  erected,  or  any  dwelling  or  building
hereafter altered or converted to a multiple dwelling.
  (3) For all one- and two-family dwellings where neither the owner  nor
any  family  member  occupies the dwelling and thereafter not later than
ten days after the date neither the owner nor any family member occupies
the dwelling. For purposes of this paragraph, "family member" shall mean
an owner's  spouse,  domestic  partner,  parent,  parent-in-law,  child,
sibling, sibling-in-law, grandparent or grandchild.
  (4)  On  or  before  July first, nineteen hundred eighty-four, for any
garden-type maisonette  dwelling  project  consisting  of  a  series  of
dwelling  units  which  together  and in their aggregate are arranged or
designed to provide three or more apartments,  and  are  provided  as  a
group  collectively with all essential services such as, but not limited
to, house sewers and heat, and which are operated as a unit under single
ownership, notwithstanding that certificates of  occupancy  were  issued
for portions thereof as private dwellings.
  (5)  Within  such time as provided in section 27-2099 of this article,
in the case of a change of  ownership  where  registration  is  required
under this article.
  c.  An owner who is required to register shall file a new registration
statement annually.
  d. An owner who is required to register shall file a new  registration
statement  on  the  registration  date  assigned to that dwelling by the
department whether or not that owner filed a registration statement  for
that dwelling previously.
  e.  The  registration  date  of  a  dwelling  shall be a calendar date
assigned  by  the  department  to  that  dwelling  for  the  purpose  of
registration on such date at intervals of one year.

Section 27-2098

Section 27-2098

  §  27-2098  Registration  statement;  contents.  a.  The  registration
statement shall include the following information:
  (1) An identification of the premises by block and lot number, and  by
the  street numbers and names of all streets contiguous to the dwelling,
or by such other description as will enable the department to locate the
dwelling. If the dwelling is a garden-type maisonette  dwelling  project
required  to  register  pursuant to paragraph four of subdivision (b) of
section  27-2099  of  this  article,  the  owner  who  files  the  first
registration  statement  with the department for such project shall list
on the registration statement the street numbers for  each  dwelling  in
the  project  and  shall  designate  an  address  by  which  the project
dwellings are to be identified by the department.
  (2) An identification of the owner by  name,  residence  and  business
address. If the owner is a corporation, the identification shall include
the  name  and  address  of  such  corporation  together with the names,
residences and business addresses of the officers. If  the  owner  of  a
multiple  dwelling  is  a  corporation,  the  identification  shall also
include the names and addresses of any person whose share  of  ownership
of the corporation exceeds twenty-five percent. For the purposes of this
subdivision,  any person owning a share of a parent corporation shall be
deemed to be an owner of a share of a subsidiary  corporation  equal  to
the  product  of  the  percentage  of his or her ownership of the parent
corporation multiplied by the percentage  of  the  parent  corporation's
ownership  of  the  subsidiary  corporation.  If the owner of a multiple
dwelling is a partnership, the identification shall include the name and
business address  of  such  partnership  together  with  the  names  and
business  addresses of each general partner and for each limited partner
whose share of ownership of the partnership exceeds twenty-five percent,
the names and business addresses of all such limited  partners.  If  the
owner is under the age of eighteen years or has been judicially declared
incompetent, his or her legal representative shall file the registration
statement.
  (3)  If the dwelling is a multiple dwelling, the name and address of a
managing agent  designated  by  the  owner  to  be  in  control  of  and
responsible  for  the  maintenance and operation of such dwelling and to
authorize, on behalf of the  owner,  the  correction  of  any  emergency
conditions or the making of any emergency repairs for which the owner is
responsible  under  the  provisions of the multiple dwelling law or this
code. To qualify for such designation,  an  agent  shall  be  a  natural
person over the age of twenty-one years and shall reside within the city
or  customarily and regularly attend a business office maintained within
the city. An owner or corporate officer who  meets  such  qualifications
may be designated to serve and registered as the managing agent.
  (4)  If  the  dwelling  is a multiple dwelling or a one- or two-family
dwelling where neither the owner nor  any  family  member  occupies  the
dwelling,  the  number  of  a  telephone within the greater metropolitan
area, as identified by the department, where an owner or officer, if the
owner is a corporation, or the managing agent may reasonably be expected
to be reached at all  times.  The  telephone  number  contained  in  the
registration statement shall not constitute a public record and shall be
accessible  only  to  duly  authorized  employees  or  officers  of  the
department and used exclusively by such personnel in connection with  an
emergency  arising  on  the  premises for which the owner is responsible
under the provisions of the multiple dwelling  law  or  this  code.  The
department  may  promulgate  regulations  to implement the provisions of
this paragraph.
  (5) If the dwelling is a one- or two-family dwelling and  neither  the
owner  nor any family member occupies the dwelling, the name and address

of a natural person who is over  the  age  of  twenty-one  years  and  a
resident  of  the  city,  designated  by the owner to receive service of
notices, orders or summonses issued by the department.
  (6)  For  the purposes of this section, a United States postal service
mail delivery box, a mail delivery box maintained  through  a  privately
operated  mail  handling  facility  or  the address at which any similar
service is provided shall be deemed an invalid business address and  the
department  shall  not  accept  for  filing  any  registration statement
containing only such an address.
  b. The registration statement shall be signed by the owner or, if  the
owner  is a corporation, by any officer. In the appropriate case, either
the managing agent or  the  designee  described  in  paragraph  five  of
subdivision  a  of  this  section  shall  sign the statement to indicate
consent to the designation except that such consent is not  required  if
an  owner  or  officer  of  a  corporation is registered as the managing
agent.
  c. The registration statement shall be filed on forms to be prescribed
by the department and shall be accompanied by a filing fee  of  thirteen
dollars.  In  the  case  of  an  owner  previously  registered  with the
department, no new filing fee shall be required  for  the  filing  of  a
supplemental registration.
  d.  The  department  may require that a multiple dwelling registration
statement contain such other information, in addition to the information
specifically required by this article, which it deems to be  related  to
the ownership or management of such dwelling.

Section 27-2099

Section 27-2099

  §  27-2099  Registration  statement;  change of ownership or title. a.
When the owner of a dwelling, who is required  to  register  under  this
article, conveys title to the dwelling to another, the transferor shall,
on  the  day  of such transfer, notify the department by regular mail of
the name, residence and business address of the new owner,  or,  if  the
new owner is a corporation, of the name and address of such corporation.
The  registration  statement  in accordance with section 27-2098 of this
article shall be presented by  the  new  owner  to  the  office  of  the
register  of  the  city  of New York, or the county clerk as required by
subdivision c of this section if such owner records such deed, or to the
department if the deed is not recorded, and in no event more  than  five
days  from  the  date  of taking of title; however, the failure by a new
owner to file such registration statement shall not impair the  validity
of his or her title.
  b.  When  the ownership of a dwelling changes by operation of law, the
new owner, if required to register, shall file a registration  statement
in  accordance with section 27-2098 of this article not more than thirty
days from the date that title devolved upon him or her.
  c. The office of the register of the city of New York or county  clerk
shall  not record or accept for recording any deed transferring title to
real property or a lease or memorandum of lease of  an  entire  multiple
dwelling  unless  such  instrument  is  accompanied  by the registration
statements required under this article, with their appropriate fees,  or
an affidavit stating that the deed, or lease or memorandum of lease does
not  affect  a  multiple dwelling and such registration is not required.
Such registration statements and the fees therefor shall be forwarded to
the department for filing and acceptance.
  d. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, after  thirty  days
have elapsed from the date that title to a dwelling is conveyed to a new
owner or devolves upon a new owner by operation of law, if the new owner
has not filed a registration statement in relation to such dwelling, the
department may invalidate the former owner's last valid registration for
such  dwelling  upon  application  by  such former owner for the limited
purpose of service of notices or orders  authorized  or  required  under
this  code to be served by the department upon the last registered owner
or last registered managing agent. To effect such limited  invalidation,
the  former  owner shall submit such documentation as is satisfactory to
the department that the ownership of the dwelling has changed  and  that
such  former  owner no longer owns the dwelling; provided, however, that
such  registration  shall  remain  valid  for  all  purposes  until  the
department  informs  such former owner in writing that such registration
has been invalidated for such limited purpose.
  (2) Where a notice or order is authorized or required under this  code
to  be  served  by the department upon the last registered owner or last
registered managing agent and the department has  invalidated  the  last
valid registration pursuant to paragraph one of this subdivision for the
limited  purpose  of  service  of notices or orders, such service may be
made by personal delivery of the notice or order to a person  in  direct
or  indirect control of the premises or by mailing a copy thereof to the
attention of "owner" or "managing agent"  at  such  dwelling;  provided,
however,  that such manner of service is authorized only until such time
as a valid registration is subsequently filed for the dwelling.

Section 27-2100

Section 27-2100

  §  27-2100  Registration statement; change of address. An owner who is
required to register under this article shall inform the department  and
shall  amend his or her registration statement within five days if there
is a change of address of the owner, a change in the list of officers of
the owner corporation, or a change of address  of  any  of  such  listed
officers.   No  new  filing  fee  shall  be  required  for  the  amended
registration statement.

Section 27-2101

Section 27-2101

  §  27-2101  Change  of  managing agent. a. The owner may terminate the
designation of  a  managing  agent  at  any  time  by  filing  with  the
department a statement designating a qualified successor.
  b.  The  managing  agent  may  terminate  his  or her agency, but such
termination shall not become effective until eight days after the filing
of written notice with the department and the service of a copy of  such
notice  on  the  owner. The notice to the department shall set forth the
registration number and address of the building and the name and address
of the owner together with an affidavit of proof  of  service  upon  the
owner.  Service  upon  the  owner  may  be  made  by  delivery of a copy
personally to the owner or any officer, if the owner is  a  corporation,
by  registered mail to the address of any owner or officer, as set forth
in the registration statement, or by delivery of a copy to any person of
suitable age and discretion at the address of the owner or  any  officer
as  set  forth  in  the  registration  statement. Prior to the effective
termination date, the owner shall file with the department  a  statement
designating a qualified successor.
  c.  If the designation of a managing agent shall cease to be effective
as a result of death or judicial  declaration  of  incompetence  of  the
agent  or  his  or her disqualification because of removal from New York
city, the owner shall file a statement with the department within  eight
days thereafter designating a qualified successor.
  d.  The  redesignation  of  a  managing  agent  shall  comply with the
requirements of section 27-2098 of this article and no  new  filing  fee
shall be required.

Section 27-2102

Section 27-2102

  §   27-2102  Registration  statement;  lease  of  an  entire  multiple
dwelling.  a. When an entire multiple dwelling is leased, both the owner
and lessee of such entire  multiple  dwelling  shall  file  registration
statements  in  accordance  with all the provisions of this article. The
registration statement of the lessee shall be presented to the office of
the register of the city of New York or the county clerk as required  by
subdivision  c  of section 27-2099 of this article if the lessee records
such lease or memorandum of lease, or to the department if the lease  is
not  recorded,  and  in  no event more than five days from the taking of
possession.
  b. The obligation of the owner to  comply  with  the  requirement  for
designating  a  managing  agent,  the  filing  of an emergency telephone
number as required by section  27-2098  of  this  article  and  for  the
posting  of  the  building  serial number required in section 27-2104 of
this article shall be deemed satisfied if the lessee complies with  such
requirements.
  c.  If the lessee resides within the city or customarily and regularly
attends a business office maintained  within  the  city,  the  name  and
address  of  the  lessee  may  be used in lieu of that of the registered
owner in the issuance of rent bills  or  receipts  required  in  section
27-2105 of this article.

Section 27-2103

Section 27-2103

  §  27-2103  Extension  of time for registration. In any case where the
owner or other person required to file is  unable  to  comply  with  the
registration requirements within the applicable time period specified in
this  article,  the  department  may,  upon good cause shown, extend the
registration period and waive the penalties for failure to register  set
forth in section 27-2107 of this article during such period.

Section 27-2104

Section 27-2104

  §  27-2104 Posting of serial number. An identification sign containing
the dwelling serial number assigned by the department for the purpose of
identifying the registered multiple dwelling  and  the  owner,  managing
agent,  and  agent  designated by the owner for the collection of rental
payments if different from the managing agent, shall be posted in  every
multiple   dwelling  in  the  manner  and  location  prescribed  by  the
department.

Section 27-2105

Section 27-2105

  §  27-2105  Identification  of  managing  agent  or  owner  and  agent
designated by the  owner  for  the  collection  of  rental  payments  if
different  from  the  managing  agent  to tenant. a. At the time of each
rental payment, either a rent bill or receipt for such payment  of  rent
shall  be  issued  to the tenant of an apartment or rooming unit stating
the name and New York City address of the  managing  agent  (or  of  the
designee described in paragraph five of subdivision a of section 27-2098
of  this  article),  or,  owner  as recorded in the current registration
statement on file in the department, and of the agent designated by  the
owner  for  the  collection  of  rental  payments  if different from the
managing agent. The rent bill or receipt for such payment of rent  shall
be  printed on the letterhead of the managing agent or on the letterhead
of the New York City address of the building owner. If there  is  a  new
managing  agent,  owner,  or  agent  designated  by  the  owner  for the
collection of rental payments, the rent  bill  or  receipt  shall  state
this.  The  registered  name and address of the owner may be substituted
for that of the managing agent if the  owner  resides  or  maintains  an
office where he or she customarily transacts business within the city.
  b.  Written  notice  of  a  change  of  managing agent or of the agent
designated by the  owner  for  the  collection  of  rental  payments  if
different  from  the  managing  agent shall be delivered by the owner by
regular mail to each tenant. Such notice shall be  postmarked  no  later
than  fifteen  days  prior  to the date the next rental payment is to be
collected and shall contain the telephone number  of  the  new  managing
agent  or the new agent designated by the owner for collection of rental
payments if different from the managing agent.

Section 27-2106

Section 27-2106

  § 27-2106 Registration statement; proof of contents. a. The failure of
the  owner  or  lessee  of  an  entire  multiple dwelling to produce the
receipt  issued  by  the  department  acknowledging  the  filing  of   a
registration  statement,  or  the failure of a managing agent to produce
the receipt issued by the  department  acknowledging  the  filing  of  a
notice  of  termination,  shall  be  prima  facie evidence of failure to
comply with the provisions of this article.
  b. Any such registration statement shall be deemed prima  facie  proof
of  the  statements  therein  contained  in  any  action  or  proceeding
instituted by a city agency or by a tenant against the owner, lessee  of
an entire multiple dwelling or managing agent.

Section 27-2107

Section 27-2107

  §  27-2107 Failure to register; penalties. a. A person who is required
to file a statement of registration or an amendment of  a  statement  of
registration  or any other statement required under this article and who
fails to file as required may, whenever appropriate, be  punished  under
the  provisions  of  article  three of subchapter five of this code, and
such person shall be subject to a civil penalty of  not  less  than  two
hundred  and  fifty  dollars  and  not  more  than five hundred dollars,
recoverable by the department by civil action in a court of  appropriate
jurisdiction.
  b.  An owner who is required to file a statement of registration under
this article and who fails to file as required shall be denied the right
to recover possession of the premises for nonpayment of rent during  the
period  of  noncompliance,  and  shall,  in the discretion of the court,
suffer a stay of proceedings to recover rents, during  such  period.  In
any  action  to recover possession under section seven hundred eleven of
the real property actions and proceedings law, the owner shall set forth
his or her registration number  issued  by  the  department,  and  shall
allege  that  he  or she has filed a statement of registration and shall
annex a copy of the receipt of such registration to his or her petition.

Section 27-2108

Section 27-2108

  §  27-2108 Exemption of the city of New York, its agencies and the New
York city housing authority. The provisions of this article shall not be
applicable to the city of New York, its agencies and the New  York  city
housing authority.

Section 27-2109

Section 27-2109

  §  27-2109  Voluntary  registration  of  mortgagees  and  lienors. Any
mortgagee or lienor may register with the department upon payment of  an
annual   registration  fee  of  twenty-five  dollars  and  by  filing  a
registration statement on forms  to  be  prescribed  by  the  department
including the following information:
  a. The name and address of the mortgagee or lienor.
  b. An identification of the premises in such manner as required by the
provisions  of section 27-2098 of this article, or by the serial number,
if any, assigned by the department pursuant to the provisions of section
27-2104 of this article.
  c. The name or title and the address of the person to whom  and  where
notices or orders may be given or sent and persons who may be served, as
provided in this code.

Section 27-2109.1

Section 27-2109.1

  §  27-2109.1 Notice by a mortgagee commencing an action to foreclose a
mortgage on  residential  real  property.  (a)  1.  Any  mortgagee  that
commences an action in a court of competent jurisdiction in the state of
New York to foreclose a mortgage on residential real property within the
city  of  New  York  shall  provide  notice to the department, in a form
prescribed by the department, within fifteen  days  of  service  of  the
pleadings  commencing  such  action. If such action was commenced before
the effective date of the local law that added this section, and remains
pending as of such effective date, notification shall be provided within
thirty days of such effective date, provided, however,  that  no  notice
shall  be  required  for  actions  commenced prior to February 13, 2010,
regardless of whether such action remains pending as of  such  effective
date.  Such  notice  shall  include,  but  need  not  be limited to, the
following  information:  (i)  the  name  of  the   mortgagee   plaintiff
commencing  such  action  and  the mailing address, telephone number and
e-mail address of such mortgagee plaintiff, and,  when  applicable,  the
name  of  a  principal or corporate officer of such mortgagee plaintiff,
and the mailing address, telephone number and  e-mail  address  of  such
principal  or  corporate officer; (ii) the name of the defendant in such
action; (iii) the identification of such residential  real  property  by
street  address  and  block  and  lot  number,  (iv)  the  date  of  the
commencement of such action, (v) the court  in  which  such  action  was
commenced, and (vi) such other information as the department may require
by  rule.  For  the purposes of this section, "mortgagee" shall mean any
person that commences an action to foreclose a mortgage  on  residential
real  property  including,  but  not  limited  to, a lender, assignee or
mortgage loan service provider that commences such an action.
  2. A mortgagee shall notify the department within fifteen days of  the
discontinuance  of  an action for which notice pursuant to paragraph one
of this subdivision has been received by the department, the issuance of
a judgment in such action, or the sale of the real property as a  result
of such action.
  3.  The  department  shall  maintain  on  its  website  a  list of all
properties with twenty or more units, identified by block and lot number
along with the  name,  mailing  address  and  telephone  number  of  the
mortgagee  plaintiff  and  the  name  of  the defendant for which notice
pursuant to paragraph one of this subdivision has  been  received.  Such
list  shall  be  updated  at a minimum on the first business day of each
month. The department shall report on its website each three months: (i)
the total number of foreclosure actions commenced during the immediately
preceding three months for which notice pursuant  to  paragraph  one  of
this  subdivision  has been received by the department, disaggregated by
community district; and (ii) the total  number  of  foreclosure  actions
pending,  for  which  notice  pursuant to paragraphs one and two of this
subdivision has  been  received  by  the  department,  disaggregated  by
community   district.  The  department  shall  provide  the  information
provided to it pursuant to paragraphs one and two of this subdivision to
one or more agencies for  which  the  department  determines  that  such
information  furthers such agency or agencies' duties, including but not
limited to the enforcement of section 28-210.1 of this code  or  related
provisions, and to any other city agency upon request by such agency.
  b. Any mortgagee who fails to notify the department in accordance with
subdivision  a  of  this  section  shall  be  liable for a civil penalty
enforceable by the department. Such civil penalty shall not  exceed  one
thousand  dollars  for  each week that there is a failure to notify. The
failure to notify shall not be deemed to affect in any way  any  pending
legal proceeding related to such residential real property.

  c.  The  provisions of this section shall not apply to any foreclosure
actions brought by a governmental entity.