Subchapter 3 - REFUSE BURNING EQUIPMENT, REFUSE COMPACTING SYSTEMS AND REFUSE CONTAINERIZATION SYSTEMS

Section 24-117

Section 24-117

  §  24-117 Existing refuse burning equipment. (a) Every owner of refuse
burning equipment that has been  operated  at  any  time  subsequent  to
January  first,  nineteen hundred sixty-five, whether such operation was
required by law or not, shall, except  as  otherwise  provided  by  this
code:
  (1) Resume or continue the operation of such refuse burning equipment;
or
  (2)  Construct,  maintain  and  operate  a refuse compacting system in
conformity with all applicable laws and regulations; or
  (3) Install, maintain and operate a refuse containerization system  in
conformity with all applicable laws and regulations; or
  (4) In the case of non-residential buildings or occupancies from which
the  department  of  sanitation  has  not  collected  refuse at any time
subsequent to January first, nineteen hundred  sixty-five,  arrange  for
the  continued  collection of all refuse from such premises by a person,
other than the department of sanitation, who is  authorized  to  collect
and remove refuse pursuant to applicable provisions of the code.
  (b)  No  person  subject  to the provisions of subdivision (a) of this
section shall construct a refuse compacting system except with the prior
written permission of the department of buildings upon application filed
at an office of the department of buildings. The department of buildings
shall, in writing, promptly notify the commissioner of  the  receipt  of
any such application.
  (c)  No  person  subject  to the provisions of subdivision (a) of this
section shall install a refuse containerization system to be serviced by
the department of sanitation except with the prior written permission of
the  department  of  sanitation  upon   application   filed   with   the
commissioner  of  sanitation.  In  considering  any such application the
commissioner of sanitation may take into account:
  (1) The number, capacity and specifications of the  containers  to  be
used;
  (2)  The dimensions and suitability of the areas or rooms in which the
containers are to be stored;
  (3) The accessibility of the containers to vehicles  operated  by  the
department of sanitation for the collection of refuse;
  (4)  The  frequency  of  collection  of  refuse  and  the  cost to the
department of sanitation of such collection which would be  necessitated
by  the  installation of the proposed refuse containerization system, as
compared with the frequency and cost  of  such  collection  which  would
ensue  upon  the  installation  of  either a refuse compacting system or
other alternate refuse containerization system;
  (5) The adverse public health  and  environmental  effects  which  may
arise from the installation and operation of the refuse containerization
system,  including,  without  limitation,  provision  of  harborage  for
rodents, insects or other pests; and
  (6) Such other factors as the  commissioner  of  sanitation  may  deem
necessary and proper.
  (d) The department of sanitation shall collect, without charge, refuse
resulting  from the operation of a refuse compacting system constructed,
maintained and operated in  conformity  with  subdivision  (a)  of  this
section or of a refuse containerization system installed, maintained and
operated  in  conformity  with  such  subdivision,  unless  prior to May
twentieth, nineteen hundred sixty-six, the department of  sanitation  of
the  city of New York was not obligated to collect without charge refuse
from the structures in which such refuse  compacting  system  or  refuse
containerization system is installed.
  (e)  The  obligation of the department of sanitation under subdivision
(d) of this section shall terminate:

  (1) If the use of such structure is changed in such a manner  that  if
such  change  had  occurred  prior  to  May  twentieth, nineteen hundred
sixty-six, the department of sanitation would not have been obligated to
collect, without charge, refuse from such structure; or
  (2)  If,  where  the collection of refuse from such structure involves
entry by the department of sanitation upon premises which are not  owned
and  occupied  by the city of New York, such department is not furnished
with such indemnities and insurance  protection  as  it  may  reasonably
require.
  (f)  In  the  event  of the sealing of refuse burning equipment by the
board pursuant to section 24-178 of this code, any collection of  refuse
by the department of sanitation from the location of said refuse burning
equipment  shall  be at the expense of the owner of said equipment. Said
expenses shall be recoverd in a civil action brought in the name of  the
commissioner of sanitation.
  (g) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, the
commissioner  may  authorize  the  discontinuance  of  the  operation of
certain refuse burning equipment as provided herein:
  (1) Upon the application of any owner of refuse burning equipment in a
multiple dwelling containing forty-two dwelling units or less  per  unit
of  refuse  burning  equipment, provided that the applicant shows to the
satisfaction of  the  commissioner  that  it  would  not  be  reasonably
practicable  for  the  applicant to cause the equipment in such multiple
dwelling to fully meet the standards and requirements of this code or to
install a  reasonably  efficient  refuse  compacting  system  or  refuse
containerization system by reason of the physical characteristics of the
multiple dwelling or otherwise.
  (2) Upon the application of any owner of refuse burning equipment in a
public  building,  in  a public housing project operated by the New York
city housing authority containing forty-two or less dwelling  units,  or
in a building operated by a charitable or non-profit institution.
  (3)  Operation  of such refuse burning equipment shall be discontinued
within thirty days after notice to the applicant  of  the  authorization
permitting  discontinuance.  Notice  shall  be given by the mailing of a
copy of the authorization to the applicant at the address designated  in
the application.
  (4)   Upon   the   discontinuance   of  operations  pursuant  to  such
authorization, the department of sanitation  shall  collect  the  refuse
from  the  location  of  the refuse burning equipment designated in such
authorization.
  (h) Any person who does not resume or who discontinues  the  operation
of  refuse  burning equipment pursuant to the provisions of this section
shall immediately notify the commissioner to such effect in writing, and
shall within thirty days after such  notice  seal  such  refuse  burning
equipment  in  accordance  with  all applicable laws and regulations. To
insure such compliance, the department may from  time  to  time  inspect
such  refuse burning equipment in accordance with section 24-108 of this
code, and the commissioner may issue such  orders  with  regard  to  the
sealing  of  such  refuse burning equipment as he or she deems necessary
and proper.
  (i) The provisions of this section shall not apply to  refuse  burning
equipment which is in a building to be demolished to permit the erection
of a new building if:
  (1)  The  new building application has been approved by the department
of buildings; and
  (2) Certificates of eviction have been issued by the state division of
housing and community renewal, which is the city rent agency pursuant to
section 26-403, where required; and

  (3) Final order for eviction has been issued.
  (j)  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of this section to the contrary,
every owner of refuse burning equipment shall cease the operation of and
remove or seal such refuse burning equipment within four  years  of  the
effective  date  of  this  subdivision.  Substitution,  modification  or
reduction by an owner of essential or required services subject  to  the
provisions  of  the  city  rent  and  rehabilitation  law  or  the  rent
stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine shall be  permitted  if
such substitution, modification or reduction is necessary to comply with
this  subdivision and subdivision (a) of this section and is the minimum
substitution,  modification  or  reduction  of  essential  or   required
services  that  is  required for such compliance. This subdivision shall
not apply to refuse burning equipment described in subdivisions one, two
and three of section 24-118 of this subchapter.

Section 24-118

Section 24-118

  §   24-118  Installation  of  refuse  burning  equipment,  other  than
municipal, prohibited; new installation. No person shall cause or permit
the installation of refuse burning equipment. This prohibition shall not
apply to refuse burning equipment operated by:
  (1) Any hospital, biological  laboratory  or  other  medical  facility
required  to  incinerate  dressings,  biological and obstetrical wastes,
contagious and infectious materials, disposable  syringes  and  needles,
amputations,  and  general  rubbish  under  the  public  health  law  or
regulations thereunder; or
  (2) The department or the department of sanitation in connection  with
sewage treatment plants and solid waste disposals; or
  (3)  The  department  of  transportation in connection with waterborne
marine transportation facilities operated under its jurisdiction.

Section 24-119

Section 24-119

  §  24-119  Refuse  compacting  systems;  multiple  dwellings after May
twentieth, nineteen hundred sixty-eight. All multiple dwellings  erected
after May twentieth, nineteen hundred sixty-eight which are four or more
stories  in  height  and occupied by more than twelve families, or which
are "class B" multiple dwellings as defined by the multiple dwelling law
shall  be  provided  with  a  refuse  compacting   system   constructed,
maintained  and  operated  in  conformity  with  all applicable laws and
rules.